Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20820855›Full record

ArticleJournal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology2011

Glycoside hydrolases as components of putative carbohydrate biosensor proteins in Clostridium thermocellum.

Liat Bahari, Yuval Gilad, Ilya Borovok, Hamutal Kahel-Raifer, Bareket Dassa, Yakir Nataf, Yuval Shoham, Raphael Lamed, Edward A Bayer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Current models in bacterial hemicellulase-encoding gene regulation.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  3. Unique Fn3-like biosensor in σProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Utilization of Monosaccharides byMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The LacI family protein GlyR3 co-regulates theBiotechnology for biofuels · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liat BahariDepartment of Biological Chemistry, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Yuval Gilad
Ilya Borovok
Hamutal Kahel-Raifer
Bareket Dassa
Yakir Nataf
Yuval Shoham
Raphael Lamed
Edward A Bayer
Tel Aviv University · ILTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILWeizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The composition of the cellulase system in the cellulosome-producing bacterium, Clostridium thermocellum, has been reported to change in response to growth on different carbon sources. Recently, an extensive carbohydrate-sensing mechanism, purported to regulate the activation of genes coding for polysaccharide-degrading enzymes, was suggested. In this system, CBM modules, comprising extracellular components of RsgI-like anti-σ factors, were proposed to function as carbohydrate sensors, through which a set of cellulose utilization genes are activated by the associated σ(I)-like factors. An extracellular module of one of these RsgI-like proteins (Cthe_2119) was annotated as a family 10 glycoside hydrolase, RsgI6-GH10, and a second putative anti-σ factor (Cthe_1471), related in sequence to Rsi24, was found to contain a module that resembles a family 5 glycoside hydrolase (termed herein Rsi24C-GH5). The present study examines the relevance of these two glycoside hydrolases as sensors in this signal-transmission system. The RsgI6-GH10 was found to bind xylan matrices but exhibited low enzymatic activity on this substrate. In addition, this glycoside hydrolase module was shown to interact with crystalline cellulose although no hydrolytic activity was detected on cellulosic substrates. Bioinformatic analysis of the Rsi24C-GH5 showed a glutamate-to-glutamine substitution that would presumably preclude catalytic activity. Indeed, the recombinant module was shown to bind to cellulose, but showed no hydrolytic activity. These observations suggest that these two glycoside hydrolases underwent an evolutionary adaptation to function as polysaccharide binding agents rather than enzymatic components and thus serve in the capacity of extracellular carbohydrate sensors.

Indexed as

Carbohydrate MetabolismAcetivibrio thermocellusAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsCelluloseCellulosomesConserved SequenceGlycoside HydrolasesHydrolysisSigma FactorXylansBacterial ProteinsCelluloseGlycoside HydrolasesSigma FactorXylans

Identifiers

PMID20820855
OpenAlexW2081203841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.