Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20819205›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2010

Lowering the apoptotic threshold in colorectal cancer cells by targeting mitochondria.

Jayesh Sagar, Kevin Sales, Jan-Willem Taanman, Sas Dijk, Marc Winslet

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05521048 (Doxycycline Injection of Cutaneous Schwannoma in Neurofibromatosis Type 2), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05521048 phase1 / phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Doxycycline Injection of Cutaneous Schwannoma in Neurofibromatosis Type 2

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts Eye and Ear InfirmaryRan2022 to 2026Enrolled19ConditionsNeurofibromatosis Type 2ArmsDoxycycline Injection [Doxy]
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jayesh SagarDivision of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Kevin Sales *Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Jan-Willem Taanman *Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Royal Free & University College Medical School, Pond Street, London, NW3 2QG, UK.
Sas Dijk *Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Marc Winslet *Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
University College London · GBThe Royal Free Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer is the third most-common cancer and the second most-common cause of cancer related death in UK. Although chemotherapy plays significant role in the treatment of colorectal cancer, morbidity and mortality due to drug resistance and cancer metastasis are yet to be eliminated. Recently, doxycycline has been reported to have cytotoxic and anti-proliferating properties in various cancer cells. In this study, whether doxycycline was apoptosis threshold lowering agent in colorectal cancer cells by targeting mitochondria was answered.

resultsThis study showed dose-dependent cytotoxic effects of cisplatin, oxaliplatin and doxycycline in HT29 colorectal cancer cells. Doxycycline showed inhibition of cytochrome-c-oxidase activity in these cells over a time-period. The pre-treatment of doxycycline reported statistically significant increased cytotoxicity of cisplatin and oxaliplatin compared to cisplatin and oxaliplatin alone. The caspase studies revealed significantly less expression and activity of caspase 3 in HT29 cells pre-treated with doxycycline compared to the cells treated with cisplatin and oxaliplatin alone.

conclusionsIt was concluded that doxycycline lowered the apoptotic threshold in HT 29 cells by targeting mitochondria. This also raised possible caspase-independent mechanisms of apoptosis in HT29 cells when pre-treated with doxycycline however this needs further research work.

Identifiers

PMID20819205
PMCPMC2940783
OpenAlexW2165506042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.