Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20818947›Full record

ReviewExpert review of anti-infective therapy2010

Molecular microbiological methods in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis.

Mohan Venkatesh, Angela Flores, Ruth Ann Luna, James Versalovic

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Molecular assays for the diagnosis of sepsis in neonates.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Chorioamnionitis-exposure alters serum cytokine trends in premature neonates.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Real-time polymerase chain reaction and culture in the diagnosis of invasive group B streptococcal disease in infants: a retrospective study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohan VenkateshSection of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital & Baylor College of Medicine, 6621 Fannin St, Houston, TX 77030, USA. mohanv@bcm.edu
Angela Flores
Ruth Ann Luna
James Versalovic
Baylor College of Medicine · USTexas Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Baylor CHRC: Pediatrics Mentored Research ProgramK12HD041648 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KLINE, MARK · 2002 to 2011
$4.2M
Modulation of NF-kB Signaling by ImmunoprobioticsR01AT004326 · NCCIH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI VERSALOVIC, JAMES · 2008 to 2011
$1.8M
Intestinal Lactobacillus and Mucosal ImmunomodulationR01DK065075 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI VERSALOVIC, JAMES · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
The Human Microbiome in Pediatric Abdominal Pain and Intestinal InflammationUH2DK083990 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI VERSALOVIC, JAMES · 2009 to 2009
$755k
Probiotic Lactobacillus-Mediated Suppression of TNF in Pediatric Crohn's DiseaseR21AT003482 · NCCIH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI VERSALOVIC, JAMES · 2007 to 2008
$408k
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT004326NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT003482NHGRI NIH HHS 1UH2HG083990-01NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD041648NICHD NIH HHS K12HD41648NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065075NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065075-01NIDDK NIH HHS UH2 DK083990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal sepsis is a major cause of neonatal mortality and morbidity. The current gold standard for diagnosis of sepsis, namely blood culture, suffers from low sensitivity and a reporting delay of approximately 48-72 h. Rapid detection of sepsis and institution of antimicrobial therapy may improve patient outcomes. Rapid and sensitive tests that can inform clinicians regarding the institution or optimization of antimicrobial therapy are urgently needed. The ideal diagnostic test should have adequate specificity and negative predictive value to reliably exclude sepsis and avoid unnecessary antibiotic therapy. We comprehensively searched for neonatal studies that evaluated molecular methods for diagnosis of sepsis. We identified 19 studies that were assessed with respect to assay methodology and diagnostic characteristics. In addition, we also reviewed newer molecular microbiological assays of relevance that have not been fully evaluated in neonates. Molecular methods offer distinct advantages over blood cultures, including increased sensitivity and rapid diagnosis. However, diagnostic accuracy and cost-effectiveness should be established before implementation in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Molecular Diagnostic TechniquesBacteriaCandidaHumansInfant, NewbornIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPolymerase Chain ReactionSepsis

Identifiers

PMID20818947
PMCPMC2956278
OpenAlexW2117129893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.