Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20818735›Full record

ReviewDevelopmental disabilities research reviews2010

Bacteria, yeast, worms, and flies: exploiting simple model organisms to investigate human mitochondrial diseases.

Shane L Rea, Brett H Graham, Eiko Nakamaru-Ogiso, Adwitiya Kar, Marni J Falk

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Developmental disabilities research reviews, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Leigh Syndrome: A Tale of Two Genomes.Frontiers in physiology · 2021
    Review
  8. The impact of different extracts of six Lamiaceae species on deleterious effects of oxidative stress assessed in acellular, prokaryotic and eukaryotic modelsSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Coenzyme QEssays in biochemistry · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shane L ReaBarshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78245-3207, USA. reas3@uthscsa.edu
Brett H Graham
Eiko Nakamaru-Ogiso
Adwitiya Kar
Marni J Falk

Funding

Pharmacologic treatment of mitochondrial complex I dysfunction in C. elegansR01HD065858 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI FALK, MARNI J · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
Translational Genomic Study of Mitochondrial Complex I Dysfunction in C. elegansK08DK073545 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI FALK, MARNI J · 2005 to 2009
$666k
Drosophila VDAC's Role in Mitochondrial FunctionK08HD044808 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GRAHAM, BRETT HARRISON · 2003 to 2007
$643k
NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD044808NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD065858NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK073545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extensive conservation of mitochondrial structure, composition, and function across evolution offers a unique opportunity to expand our understanding of human mitochondrial biology and disease. By investigating the biology of much simpler model organisms, it is often possible to answer questions that are unreachable at the clinical level. Here, we review the relative utility of four different model organisms, namely the bacterium Escherichia coli, the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, and the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, in studying the role of mitochondrial proteins relevant to human disease. E. coli are single cell, prokaryotic bacteria that have proven to be a useful model system in which to investigate mitochondrial respiratory chain protein structure and function. S. cerevisiae is a single-celled eukaryote that can grow equally well by mitochondrial-dependent respiration or by ethanol fermentation, a property that has proven to be a veritable boon for investigating mitochondrial functionality. C. elegans is a multicellular, microscopic worm that is organized into five major tissues and has proven to be a robust model animal for in vitro and in vivo studies of primary respiratory chain dysfunction and its potential therapies in humans. Studied for over a century, D. melanogaster is a classic metazoan model system offering an abundance of genetic tools and reagents that facilitates investigations of mitochondrial biology using both forward and reverse genetics. The respective strengths and limitations of each species relative to mitochondrial studies are explored. In addition, an overview is provided of major discoveries made in mitochondrial biology in each of these four model systems.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalModels, BiologicalModels, GeneticAnimalsBacteriaCaenorhabditis elegansDNA, MitochondrialDNA Mutational AnalysisDrosophila melanogasterHumansMitochondrial DiseasesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID20818735
PMCPMC3628736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.