Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20817226›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2010

MTHFR polymorphisms in relation to ovarian cancer risk.

Kathryn L Terry, Shelley S Tworoger, Ellen L Goode, Margaret A Gates, Linda Titus-Ernstoff, Linda E Kelemen, Thomas A Sellers, Susan E Hankinson, Daniel W Cramer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. ASSOCIATION OF MTHFR A1298C POLYMORPHISM WITH BREAST CANCER AND/OR OVARIAN CANCER RISK: AN UPDATED META-ANALYSIS.African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM · 2016
    Pooled it
  5. Genetic polymorphisms of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene Ala222Val and susceptibility to ovary cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
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  10. Patterns of Associations with Epidemiologic Factors by High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Gene Expression Subtypes.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Targeting purine metabolism in ovarian cancer.Journal of ovarian research · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. OncoTargets and therapy · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Telomere length and genetic variation in telomere maintenance genes in relation to ovarian cancer risk.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kathryn L TerryOb-Gyn Epidemiology Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. kterry@partners.org
Shelley S Tworoger
Ellen L Goode
Margaret A Gates
Linda Titus-Ernstoff
Linda E Kelemen
Thomas A Sellers
Susan E Hankinson
Daniel W Cramer
Harvard University · USAlberta Health Services · CADartmouth College · USMayo Clinic · USMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TWOROGER, SHELLEY S · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Novel Serum, Plasma, and Urine Biomarkers of Ovarian CanP50CA105009 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CRAMER, DANIEL WILLIAM · 2004 to 2010
$13.3M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES'HEALTH STUDY COHORTR01CA049449 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1989 to 2008
$11.3M
OVARIAN CANCER RISK AND HYPERGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISMR01CA054419 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CRAMER, DANIEL WILLIAM · 1992 to 2007
$5.9M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES HEALTH STUDY COHORTU01CA049449 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1995 to 2013
$5.4M
Genetic Variation in the NF-kappaB Pathway and Ovarian Cancer EtiologyR01CA122443 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GOODE, ELLEN L. · 2007 to 2012
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS P01 CA87969NCI NIH HHS P50 CA105009NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS R01 CA054419NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122443NCI NIH HHS R01 CA49449NCI NIH HHS U01 CA049449PHS HHS NCI T32 009001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFolate has been hypothesized to influence carcinogenesis due to its dual role in DNA methylation, which regulates gene expression, and synthesis of purine and thymidylate, which is vital for DNA repair. Thus, we examined ovarian cancer risk in relation to two functional polymorphisms (C677T and A1298C) in the MTHFR gene.

methodsWe genotyped the C677T (rs1801133) and A1298C (rs1801131) MTHFR polymorphisms in 1642 cases and 2068 controls from three studies, the New England Case Control Study (NEC), Nurses' Health Study (NHS), and Mayo Clinic Ovarian Cancer Case Control Study (MAY).

resultsOverall, we observed no association between either SNP and ovarian cancer risk (pooled C677T p(trend)=0.59 and A1298C p(trend)=0.58). Significant associations (C677T p(trend)=0.001, A1298C p(trend)=0.02) between these MTHFR SNPs and serous ovarian cancer risk were observed in the NEC study, but were not replicated in the NHS and MAY studies.

conclusionsMTHFR SNPs C677T and A1298C are not associated with ovarian cancer risk. Our results highlight the need for validation of genetic findings.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Middle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideUnited StatesMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)

Identifiers

PMID20817226
PMCPMC2952716
OpenAlexW1988811947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.