Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20816073›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2010

Conformational exchange in a membrane transport protein is altered in protein crystals.

Daniel M Freed, Peter S Horanyi, Michael C Wiener, David S Cafiso

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. HDX-MS performed on BtuB inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Vitamin BBiophysical journal · 2021
    Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel M FreedDepartments of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Peter S Horanyi
Michael C Wiener
David S Cafiso
University of Virginia · US

Funding

MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF MEMBRANE TRANSPORTR01GM035215 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI DAVID S CAFISO · 1985 to 2026
$7.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM035215PHS HHS 035215PHS HHS 079800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Successful macromolecular crystallography requires solution conditions that may alter the conformational sampling of a macromolecule. Here, site-directed spin labeling is used to examine a conformational equilibrium within BtuB, the Escherichia coli outer membrane transporter for vitamin B(12). Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra from a spin label placed within the N-terminal energy coupling motif (Ton box) of BtuB indicate that this segment is in equilibrium between folded and unfolded forms. In bilayers, substrate binding shifts this equilibrium toward the unfolded form; however, EPR spectra from this same spin-labeled mutant indicate that this unfolding transition is blocked in protein crystals. Moreover, crystal structures of this spin-labeled mutant are consistent with the EPR result. When the free energy difference between substates is estimated from the EPR spectra, the crystal environment is found to alter this energy by 3 kcal/mol when compared to the bilayer state. Approximately half of this energy change is due to solutes or osmolytes in the crystallization buffer, and the remainder is contributed by the crystal lattice. These data provide a quantitative measure of how a conformational equilibrium in BtuB is modified in the crystal environment, and suggest that more-compact, less-hydrated substates will be favored in protein crystals.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAmino Acid MotifsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCrystallography, X-RayElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMutagenesisMutationProtein ConformationProtein FoldingProtein UnfoldingSpin LabelsThermodynamicsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBtuB protein, E coliEscherichia coli ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsSpin Labels

Identifiers

PMID20816073
PMCPMC2931748
OpenAlexW2170882147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.