Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20813146›Full record

ArticleNeurochemistry international2010

Phenylbutyric acid suppresses protein accumulation-mediated ER stress in retrovirus-infected astrocytes and delays onset of paralysis in infected mice.

Xianghong Kuang, Wenhui Hu, Mingshan Yan, Paul K Y Wong

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemistry international, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Chemical Chaperone 4-Phenylbutyric Acid Reduces Cardiac Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Alleviating Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Oxidative Stress.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
  7. p53 as a retrovirus-induced oxidative stress modulator.The Journal of general virology · 2015
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xianghong KuangDepartment of Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Science Park-Research Division, Smithville, TX 78957, USA.
Wenhui Hu
Mingshan Yan
Paul K Y Wong
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USTemple University · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Pilot Project ProgramP30ES007784 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI RICHIE, ELLEN R · 1996 to 2011
$16.4M
Control of Retrovirus CNS Disease by redox modulationR01NS043984 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WONG, PAUL K · 2002 to 2010
$3.0M
Mechanisms of retrovirus-induced T and neural cell deathR01MH071583 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WONG, PAUL K · 2004 to 2008
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007784NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071583NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many neurodegenerative diseases are associated with accumulation of misfolded proteins in cells of the central nervous system (CNS). We have previously reported that accumulation of the precursor envelope protein gPr80(env) of ts1, a mutant of Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMuLV), in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of infected astrocytes, results in ER stress, oxidative stress and cell death, subsequently leading to ts1-mediated neurodegeneration in infected mice. In the present study, we assessed whether treatments that reduce the accumulation of gPr80(env) in the ER of ts1-infected astrocytes provided a protective effect against ER stress and cell death. We show that treatment with phenylbutyric acid (PBA) can prevent the unfolded protein response (UPR), ER stress and cell death in cultured ts1-infected astrocytes. The protective effect of PBA is associated with its ability to reduce gPr80(env) accumulation and to increase the expression of proteins involved in protein folding in the ER, such as protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) and ERp44, rather than by decrease mRNA levels of gPr80(env) or alter the proteasomal degradation process for gPr80(env). In infected mice treated with PBA we also noted a reduction in the severity of the neuropathology in brainstem tissues and a delayed onset of paralysis. These results show that PBA is a potentially effective drug for the treatment of neurodegeneration caused by protein accumulation in cells of the CNS.

Indexed as

RetroviridaeAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAstrocytesCell Line, TransformedCells, CulturedEndoplasmic ReticulumMiceMoloney murine leukemia virusNIH 3T3 CellsOxidative StressParalysisPhenylbutyratesRetroviridae InfectionsViral ProteinsPhenylbutyratesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20813146
PMCPMC3402222
OpenAlexW2032132161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.