Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20811214›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery2010

Paracrine interaction between adipose-derived stromal cells and cranial suture-derived mesenchymal cells.

Aaron W James, Benjamin Levi, George W Commons, Jason Glotzbach, Michael T Longaker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aaron W JamesStanford, Calif. From the Hagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Department of Surgery, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Division, Stanford University School of Medicine.
Benjamin Levi
George W Commons
Jason Glotzbach
Michael T Longaker
Stanford University · US

Funding

MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF CRANIAL SUTURE FUSIONR01DE013194 · NIDCR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LONGAKER, MICHAEL T · 1999 to 2007
$3.2M
Enhanced Calvarial Regeneration Via RNAi-Mediated Suppression of BMP AntagonismR21DE019274 · NIDCR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LONGAKER, MICHAEL T · 2008 to 2009
$768k
Enhancement Of Bone Regeneration From Human Adipose-Derived Stromal CellsF32AR057302 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LEVI, BENJAMIN · 2009 to 2010
$111k
NIAMS NIH HHS 1F32AR057302-01NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR057302NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013194NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE-13194NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE-019274NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE019274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdipose-derived stromal cells are a potential cell source for the successful healing of skeletal defects. In this study, the authors sought to investigate the potential for cranial suture-derived mesenchymal cells to promote the osteogenic differentiation of adipose-derived stromal cells. Various reports have previously examined the unique in vitro attributes of suture-derived mesenchymal cells; this study sought to extend those findings.

methodsSuture-derived mesenchymal cells were isolated from wild-type mice (n = 30) from both fusing posterofrontal and patent sagittal sutures. Cells were placed in Transwell inserts with human adipose-derived stromal cells (n = 5 patients) with osteogenic differentiation medium with or without recombinant Noggin (10 to 400 ng/ml). Specific gene expression of osteogenic markers and Hedgehog pathway were assayed; standard osteogenic assays (alkaline phosphatase and alizarin red staining) were performed. All assays were performed in triplicate.

resultsBoth posterofrontal and sagittal suture-derived mesenchymal cells induced osteogenic differentiation of adipose-derived stromal cells (p < 0.05). Posterofrontal suture-derived mesenchymal cells induced adipose-derived stromal cell osteogenesis to a greater degree than sagittal suture-derived mesenchymal cells (p < 0.05). This was accompanied by an increase in bone morphogenetic protein expression (p < 0.05). Finally, recombinant Noggin mitigated the pro-osteogenic effects of co-culture accompanied by a reduction in Hedgehog signaling (p < 0.05).

conclusionsSuture-derived mesenchymal cells secrete paracrine factors that induce osteogenic differentiation of multipotent stromal cells (human adipose-derived stromal cells). Cells derived from the fusing posterofrontal suture do this to a significantly greater degree than cells from the patent sagittal suture. Enhanced bone morphogenetic protein and Hedgehog signaling may underlie this paracrine effect.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationOsteogenesisParacrine CommunicationAdipose TissueAnimalsHumansMesodermMiceSkullStromal CellsSutures

Identifiers

PMID20811214
PMCPMC2933932
OpenAlexW2078237849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.