Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20809977›Full record

ArticleBehavioral and brain functions : BBF2010

Deficits in fine motor skills in a genetic animal model of ADHD.

Yu Qian, Gefei Lei, Francisco X Castellanos, Hans Forssberg, Rochellys Diaz Heijtz

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral and brain functions : BBF, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  6. Increased Compulsivity in Adulthood after Early Adolescence Immune Activation: Preclinical Evidence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu QianDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, S-171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
Gefei Lei
Francisco X Castellanos
Hans Forssberg
Rochellys Diaz Heijtz

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn an attempt to model some behavioral aspects of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), we examined whether an existing genetic animal model of ADHD is valid for investigating not only locomotor hyperactivity, but also more complex motor coordination problems displayed by the majority of children with ADHD.

methodsWe subjected young adolescent Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRs), the most commonly used genetic animal model of ADHD, to a battery of tests for motor activity, gross motor coordination, and skilled reaching. Wistar (WIS) rats were used as controls.

resultsSimilar to children with ADHD, young adolescent SHRs displayed locomotor hyperactivity in a familiar, but not in a novel environment. They also had lower performance scores in a complex skilled reaching task when compared to WIS rats, especially in the most sensitive measure of skilled performance (i.e., single attempt success). In contrast, their gross motor performance on a Rota-Rod test was similar to that of WIS rats.

conclusionThe results support the notion that the SHR strain is a useful animal model system to investigate potential molecular mechanisms underlying fine motor skill problems in children with ADHD.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalRats, Inbred SHRAnimalsAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityHumansHyperkinesisMotor SkillsRatsRats, WistarSpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID20809977
PMCPMC2940855

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.