Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20809376›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2011

Brief report: Prevalence of autistic spectrum disorders in the Sultanate of Oman.

Yahya M Al-Farsi, Marwan M Al-Sharbati, Omar A Al-Farsi, Mohammed S Al-Shafaee, Daniel R Brooks, Mostafa I Waly

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 167 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Global prevalence of autism and other pervasive developmental disorders.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2012
    Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Hospitalizations in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder are rising in Spain.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children in Andalusia (Spain).Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Autism services in low-resource areas.Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia) · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yahya M Al-FarsiDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 35, Al-Khoudh, 123, Sultanate of Oman. ymfarsi@squ.edu.om
Marwan M Al-Sharbati
Omar A Al-Farsi
Mohammed S Al-Shafaee
Daniel R Brooks
Mostafa I Waly
Sultan Qaboos University · OMBoston University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prevalence of autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) in Oman is unknown. We conducted a cross-sectional study to estimate the prevalence of ASD among 0-14 year old children. Diagnoses were made as per DSM-IV-TR criteria and supplemented with information collected with the standard Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) questionnaire. A total 113 cases of ASD were enumerated nationwide, indicating an overall prevalence of 1.4 (95% CI 1.2, 1.7) cases per 10,000 children aged 0-14 years. More prevalent cases were among boys (75%) and among low-income families. Ritualistic interests were more common among girls as an onset-symptom compared to boys (p = 0.03). The reported low prevalence of ASD in Oman is likely due to under-diagnosis and under-reporting.

Indexed as

AdolescentAutistic DisorderChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansInfantMaleOmanPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID20809376
OpenAlexW1992681505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.