Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20809238›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2010

Identification of trace-amine-associated receptors (TAAR) in the rat aorta and their role in vasoconstriction by β-phenylethylamine.

Martina Fehler, Kenneth J Broadley, William R Ford, Emma J Kidd

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Retinal Angiogenesis in Methamphetamine Self-Administration Rats.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
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  7. Nutrients · 2024
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  12. Methamphetamine Use and Cardiovascular Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Possible mechanisms involved in the vasorelaxant effect produced by clobenzorex in aortic segments of rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Ractopamine, a livestock feed additive, is a full agonist at trace amine-associated receptor 1.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martina FehlerWelsh School of Pharmacy, Cardiff University, Cardiff, South Wales, CF10 3NB, UK.
Kenneth J Broadley
William R Ford
Emma J Kidd
Cardiff University · GBUniversity of Wales · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trace amines including tyramine and β-phenylethylamine (β-PEA) increase blood pressure and cause vasoconstriction which is attributed to indirect sympathomimetic actions. However, there is evidence that they may also have non-sympathomimetic mechanisms. This study examined whether β-PEA causes vasoconstriction of rat aorta by a sympathomimetic action or through the recently described trace-amine-associated receptors (TAAR). Concentration-response curves (CRCs) for β-PEA were constructed either cumulatively or non-cumulatively in rat isolated aortic rings. TAAR-1 and TAAR-4 protein expression was determined in rat aorta by Western blotting and TAAR-1 mRNA by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). β-PEA caused concentration-related constriction of rat aorta. The contractions were unaffected by endothelium removal or the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, N(ω)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME, 100 μM) or the cyclooxygenase inhibitor, indomethacin (10 μM). Non-cumulative CRCs showed greater contractions and sensitivity to β-PEA than cumulative. The α(1)-adrenoceptor antagonist, prazosin, failed to inhibit either curve. The β-adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol, the adrenergic neuronal transport inhibitor, cocaine, and the monoamine oxidase inhibitor, pargyline, also failed to alter the CRC. In the combined presence of prazosin, cocaine, pargyline, and the selective β(2)-adrenoceptor antagonist, ICI-118,551, the trace amine contractile potency order was tryptamine > β-PEA > octopamine > D: -amphetamine > tyramine. Western blotting and RT-PCR revealed the presence of TAAR-1 in rat aorta, but TAAR-4 was poorly expressed. Vasoconstriction of rat aorta by β-PEA appears not to be an indirect sympathomimetic action. The presence of TAAR-1 suggests that vasoconstriction may be via these receptors; however, the potency order differed from that reported for transfected cells expressing rat TAAR-1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAorta, AbdominalAorta, ThoracicBlotting, WesternDose-Response Relationship, DrugIn Vitro TechniquesMalePhenethylaminesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTrace Amine-Associated ReceptorsVasoconstrictionphenethylaminePhenethylaminesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTrace Amine-Associated Receptors

Identifiers

PMID20809238
OpenAlexW2041873153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.