Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20808906›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Polyphosphate kinase 2: a novel determinant of stress responses and pathogenesis in Campylobacter jejuni.

Dharanesh Gangaiah, Zhe Liu, Jesús Arcos, Issmat I Kassem, Yasser Sanad, Jordi B Torrelles, Gireesh Rajashekara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular Mechanisms of Campylobacter Biofilm Formation and Quorum Sensing.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Bridging the Gap: A Role forMicroorganisms · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review on Stress Tolerance inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Transducer-Like Protein inFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dharanesh GangaiahDepartment of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, The Ohio State University, Ohio Agricultural Research Development Center, Wooster, Ohio, United States of America.
Zhe Liu
Jesús Arcos
Issmat I Kassem
Yasser Sanad
Jordi B Torrelles
Gireesh Rajashekara

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInorganic polyphosphate (poly P) plays an important role in stress tolerance and virulence in many bacteria. PPK1 is the principal enzyme involved in poly P synthesis, while PPK2 uses poly P to generate GTP, a signaling molecule that serves as an alternative energy source and a precursor for various physiological processes. Campylobacter jejuni, an important cause of foodborne gastroenteritis in humans, possesses homologs of both ppk1 and ppk2. ppk1 has been previously shown to impact the pathobiology of C. jejuni. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsHere, we demonstrate for the first time that the deletion of ppk2 in C. jejuni resulted in a significant decrease in poly P-dependent GTP synthesis, while displaying an increased intracellular ATP:GTP ratio. The Deltappk2 mutant exhibited a significant survival defect under osmotic, nutrient, aerobic, and antimicrobial stresses and displayed an enhanced ability to form static biofilms. However, the Deltappk2 mutant was not defective in poly P and ppGpp synthesis suggesting that PPK2-mediated stress tolerance is not ppGpp-mediated. Importantly, the Deltappk2 mutant was significantly attenuated in invasion and intracellular survival within human intestinal epithelial cells as well as in chicken colonization. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Taken together, we have highlighted the role of PPK2 as a novel pathogenicity determinant that is critical for C. jejuni survival, adaptation, and persistence in the host environments. PPK2 is absent in humans and animals; therefore, can serve as a novel target for therapeutic intervention of C. jejuni infections.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsBiofilmsCampylobacter jejuniChickensFoodGuanosine TetraphosphateGuanosine TriphosphateHumansIntracellular SpaceMutationOsmosisPhenotypePhosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)Adenosine TriphosphateAnti-Infective AgentsGuanosine TetraphosphateGuanosine TriphosphatePhosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)polyphosphate kinasePolyphosphates

Identifiers

PMID20808906
PMCPMC2923150

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.