Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20808855›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Fatty acid amide hydrolase in prostate cancer: association with disease severity and outcome, CB1 receptor expression and regulation by IL-4.

Lina Thors, Anders Bergh, Emma Persson, Peter Hammarsten, Pär Stattin, Lars Egevad, Torvald Granfors, Christopher J Fowler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cannabinoids as anticancer therapeutic agents.Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Cannabinoids in cancer treatment: Therapeutic potential and legislation.Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. BioMed research international · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Anticancer mechanisms of cannabinoids.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lina ThorsPharmacology Unit, Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Neuroscience, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Anders Bergh
Emma Persson
Peter Hammarsten
Pär Stattin
Lars Egevad
Torvald Granfors
Christopher J Fowler
Umeå University · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

Neuronal cannabinoidsR01DA011322 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MACKIE, KENNETH · 1998 to 2014
$3.4M
NIDA NIH HHS DA11322NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent data have indicated that there may be a dysregulation of endocannabinoid metabolism in cancer. Here we have investigated the expression of the endocannabinoid metabolising enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) in a well characterised tissue microarray from patients diagnosed with prostate cancer at transurethral resection for voiding problems. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsFAAH immunoreactivity (FAAH-IR) was assessed in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded non-malignant and tumour cores from 412 patients with prostate cancer. CB(1) receptor immunoreactivity (CB(1)IR) scores were available for this dataset. FAAH-IR was seen in epithelial cells and blood vessel walls but not in the stroma. Tumour epithelial FAAH-IR was positively correlated with the disease severity at diagnosis (Gleason score, tumour stage, % of the specimen that contained tumour) for cases with mid-range CB(1)IR scores, but not for those with high CB(1)IR scores. For the 281 cases who only received palliative therapy at the end stages of the disease, a high tumour epithelial FAAH-IR was associated with a poor disease-specific survival. Multivariate Cox proportional-hazards regression analyses indicated that FAAH-IR gave additional prognostic information to that provided by CB(1)IR when a midrange, but not a high CB(1)IR cutoff value was used. Interleukin-4 (IL-4) receptor IR was found on tumour epithelial cells and incubation of prostate cancer PC-3 and R3327 AT1 cells with IL-4 increased their FAAH activity. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Tumour epithelial FAAH-IR is associated with prostate cancer severity and outcome at mid-range, but not high, CB(1)IR scores. The correlation with CB(1)IR in the tumour tissue may be related to a common local dysregulation by a component of the tumour microenvironment.

Indexed as

AmidohydrolasesCell Line, TumorEpithelial CellsErbB ReceptorsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterleukin-4MaleNeoplasm StagingPhosphorylationPrognosisProstateProstatic NeoplasmsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1AmidohydrolasesErbB ReceptorsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesInterleukin-4Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1

Identifiers

PMID20808855
PMCPMC2924377
OpenAlexW1965263328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.