Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20808784›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Mechanical strain stabilizes reconstituted collagen fibrils against enzymatic degradation by mammalian collagenase matrix metalloproteinase 8 (MMP-8).

Brendan P Flynn, Amit P Bhole, Nima Saeidi, Melody Liles, Charles A Dimarzio, Jeffrey W Ruberti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Collagen Mechanics.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Loss of collagen content is localized near cartilage lesions on the day of injurious loading and intensified on day 12.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Mechanochemistry of collagen.Acta biomaterialia · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Brendan P FlynnMechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Amit P Bhole
Nima Saeidi
Melody Liles
Charles A Dimarzio
Jeffrey W Ruberti
Northeastern University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Investigation of Collagen as a Smart Engineering MaterialR21AR053551 · NIAMS · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI RUBERTI, JEFFREY W · 2006 to 2007
$375k
NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR053551NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR053551-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCollagen, a triple-helical, self-organizing protein, is the predominant structural protein in mammals. It is found in bone, ligament, tendon, cartilage, intervertebral disc, skin, blood vessel, and cornea. We have recently postulated that fibrillar collagens (and their complementary enzymes) comprise the basis of a smart structural system which appears to support the retention of molecules in fibrils which are under tensile mechanical strain. The theory suggests that the mechanisms which drive the preferential accumulation of collagen in loaded tissue operate at the molecular level and are not solely cell-driven. The concept reduces control of matrix morphology to an interaction between molecules and the most relevant, physical, and persistent signal: mechanical strain. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsThe investigation was carried out in an environmentally-controlled microbioreactor in which reconstituted type I collagen micronetworks were gently strained between micropipettes. The strained micronetworks were exposed to active matrix metalloproteinase 8 (MMP-8) and relative degradation rates for loaded and unloaded fibrils were tracked simultaneously using label-free differential interference contrast (DIC) imaging. It was found that applied tensile mechanical strain significantly increased degradation time of loaded fibrils compared to unloaded, paired controls. In many cases, strained fibrils were detectable long after unstrained fibrils were degraded. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: In this investigation we demonstrate for the first time that applied mechanical strain preferentially preserves collagen fibrils in the presence of a physiologically-important mammalian enzyme: MMP-8. These results have the potential to contribute to our understanding of many collagen matrix phenomena including development, adaptation, remodeling and disease. Additionally, tissue engineering could benefit from the ability to sculpt desired structures from physiologically compatible and mutable collagen.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalAnimalsCattleCollagenHumansKineticsMatrix Metalloproteinase 8Molecular ImagingProtein StabilitySubstrate SpecificityCollagenMatrix Metalloproteinase 8

Identifiers

PMID20808784
PMCPMC2925882
OpenAlexW2166593291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.