Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20808246›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2010

Serum levels of CK18 M30 and leptin are useful predictors of steatohepatitis and fibrosis in paediatric NAFLD.

Emer Fitzpatrick, Ragai R Mitry, Alberto Quaglia, Munther J Hussain, Ruth DeBruyne, Anil Dhawan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07731360 (A Non-Invasive Diagnostic Panel for MASLD in Children With Obesity), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07731360 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Non-Invasive Diagnostic Panel for MASLD in Children With Obesity: Evaluation of a Multiparametric Biomarker Panel and Genetic Risk Score Using LASSO-Regularized Logistic Regression - The PedMASLD-MultiOmics Pilot Study

TypeobservationalSponsorKayseri City HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled180ConditionsMetabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease, Pediatric Obesity, Insulin Resistance SyndromeArmsNon-Invasive Multi-Parameter Diagnostic Panel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnostic accuracy of fibrosis tests in children with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Long-term hepatic safety of lomitapide in homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2023
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. MASLD In Children - A Distinct Phenotype?Current obesity reports · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emer FitzpatrickPaediatric Liver, GI, and Nutrition Centre, King's College London School of Medicine at King's College Hospital, London, UK. emer.fitzpatrick@kcl.ac.uk
Ragai R Mitry
Alberto Quaglia
Munther J Hussain
Ruth DeBruyne
Anil Dhawan
King's College Hospital · GBMRC Human Nutrition Research · GBGhent University Hospital · BEKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the alarming growth in prevalence of paediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), there is a need for noninvasive methods of stratifying disease severity. Our aim was to evaluate a combination of serum biomarkers as a measure of disease activity in paediatric NAFLD. PATIENTS AND

methodsForty-five children with biopsy-proven NAFLD were enrolled. Caspase-cleaved CK18 fragments (CK18 M30), hyaluronic acid, leptin, and adiponectin were measured in serum using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein using a colorimetric assay.

resultsMedian age was 12.7 years (55% boys). Median body mass index z score was 1.7. CK18 M30 levels were significantly higher in patients with NAFLD versus controls, median 288 IU/L versus 172 IU/L (P < 0.001), and in those with steatohepatitis, median 347 IU/L versus simple steatosis (NAFLD activity score < 3), median 191 IU/L (P = 0.006). Significant fibrosis (≥F2) could be differentiated from no/minimal fibrosis (<F2), median 393 IU/L versus 243 IU/L (P = 0.03). Leptin could distinguish <F2 from ≥F2; 28.9 ng/mL versus 70.1 ng/mL (P = 0.037). Adiponectin, hyaluronic acid, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein did not achieve significance in predicting steatohepatitis nor significant fibrosis.

conclusionsThe present study combines use of markers for different processes in the development of steatohepatitis. Serum biomarkers, especially CK18 M30, are useful in stratifying disease severity in paediatric NAFLD.

Indexed as

AdiponectinBiomarkersChildColorimetryC-Reactive ProteinEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFatty LiverFemaleFibrosisHumansHyaluronic AcidKeratin-18LeptinMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePredictive Value of TestsAdiponectinBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinHyaluronic AcidKeratin-18Leptin

Identifiers

PMID20808246
OpenAlexW2142026804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.