Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20808103›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2010

Treatment of subsyndromal depressive symptoms in middle-age and older patients with schizophrenia: effect of age on response.

John Kasckow, Ian Fellows, Shahrokh Golshan, Ellen Solorzano, Thomas Meeks, Sidney Zisook

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Citalopram versus other anti-depressive agents for depression.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
    Pooled it
  2. Antidepressants for people with both schizophrenia and depression.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2002
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

John KasckowVA Pittsburgh Health Care System MIRECC and Behavioral Health Service, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. kasckowjw@upmc.edu
Ian Fellows
Shahrokh Golshan
Ellen Solorzano
Thomas Meeks
Sidney Zisook
University of California, San Diego · USUC San Diego Health System · USUPMC Health System · US

Funding

Antidepressant Augmentation of Late Life SchizophreniaR01MH063798 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KASCKOW, JOHN W · 2001 to 2005
$1.7M
Citalopram Augmentation in Older Schizophrenia PatientsR01MH063931 · NIMH · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI ZISOOK, SIDNEY · 2001 to 2005
$1.6M
NIMH NIH HHS MH6398NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063798NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe authors hypothesized that age would moderate the response of patients with schizophrenia and subsyndromal depression (SSD) treated citalopram with depressive symptoms and other outcomes. Also, older patients would exhibit more side effects with citalopram.

methodsParticipants of 40 years or older had schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder with SSD. Patients randomly received flexible dosing of citalopram or placebo augmentation of their antipsychotic medication. Linear regression determined whether age had any moderating effect on depressive symptoms, global psychopathology, negative symptoms, mental functioning, and quality of life. Age-related side effects were examined.

resultsThere were no significant drug group by age interaction in depressive or psychotic symptoms, mental Short Form-12, or quality of life scores. Similarly, there were few age-related side effect differences.

conclusionSymptoms in younger and older patients with schizophrenia and SSD treated with citalopram seem to respond similarly. Adverse events do not seem to differ with age.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsCitalopramAge FactorsAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationDepressionDrug InteractionsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPlacebosSchizophreniaTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationAntipsychotic AgentsCitalopramPlacebos

Identifiers

PMID20808103
PMCPMC3079763
OpenAlexW2045944565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.