Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20806678›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the National Medical Association2010

Primary care clinicians' knowledge and confidence about newborn screening for sickle cell disease: randomized assessment of educational strategies.

Suzette O Oyeku, Henry A Feldman, Kathleen Ryan, Sharon Muret-Wagstaff, Ellis J Neufeld

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the National Medical Association, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Suzette O OyekuDivision of General Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, New York, USA. soyeku@montefiore.org
Henry A Feldman
Kathleen Ryan
Sharon Muret-Wagstaff
Ellis J Neufeld
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital at Montefiore · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Patient-Oriented Research in Pediatric HematologyK24HL004184 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI NEUFELD, ELLIS J · 1999 to 2010
$1.3M
NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARDT32PE010018 · PE · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI PALFREY, JUDITH S · 1994 to 1997
–
BHP HRSA HHS T32PE10018NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL004184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn Massachusetts, primary care clinicians receive and act upon hemoglobinopathy newborn screening results. We assessed clinicians' knowledge, confidence, and practices regarding hemoglobinopathy newborn screening, and the effect of mailed educational materials vs interactive seminar on knowledge and confidence.

methodsA randomized educational intervention trial was performed at 15 community health sites. Practices were randomized to determine the order in which the educational interventions were administered: mailed educational materials first or interactive seminars on the management of hemoglobinopathy newborn screening results first. Clinicians' demographics, knowledge, confidence, and practices were assessed by a survey. Posttests were administered soon after the intervention.

resultsResponses came from 85 of 170 eligible providers (50%). Twenty-nine percent of respondents provided both pretests and posttests. In respondents with paired data, knowledge on a 5-point scale improved by 1.4 +/- 0.4 (mean +/- standard error of the mean, p = .003), while self-efficacy on a 16-point scale increased by 1.3 +/- 0.3, p = .002. There were no significant differences between seminar and mailed-materials groups.

conclusionsBoth educational strategies led to modest improvements in knowledge about newborn screening for hemoglobin disorders. Enhancing knowledge and confidence about newborn screening-related tasks may improve clinicians' capacity to act upon newborn screening results for hemoglobinopathies.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, ContinuingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAnemia, Sickle CellChi-Square DistributionClinical CompetenceEducational MeasurementHumansInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMassachusettsNeonatal ScreeningPractice Patterns, Physicians'Primary Health CareProspective StudiesSelf EfficacySurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID20806678
PMCPMC5905430
OpenAlexW40475728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.