Trial reportWorld journal of gastroenterology2010
Effect of probiotics on pro-inflammatory cytokines and NF-kappaB activation in ulcerative colitis.
Trial report in World journal of gastroenterology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 127 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Assessment of Metformin as Adjuvant Therapy in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
Biological Effects of the Consumption of Limosilactobacillus Fermentum CRL 1446 - CONICET in Volunteers With Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Who cites it
127 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 277 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Effects of Microbiome Modulating Therapies on Inflammatory Markers in Autoimmune Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2026Pooled it
- Targeting gut microbiota dysbiosis in inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review of current evidence.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Pooled it
- The effects of probiotic and synbiotic supplementation on inflammation, oxidative stress, and circulating adiponectin and leptin concentration in subjects with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a GRADE-assessed systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of randomized clinical trials.European journal of nutrition · 2023Pooled it
- Search and Selection of Probiotics That Improve Mucositis Symptoms in Oncologic Patients. A Systematic Review.Nutrients · 2019Pooled it
- The Efficacy of Probiotics, Prebiotic Inulin-Type Fructans, and Synbiotics in Human Ulcerative Colitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2019Pooled it
- Impact of Probiotic Administration on Serum C-Reactive Protein Concentrations: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trials.Nutrients · 2017Pooled it
- The role of probiotic lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria in the prevention and treatment of inflammatory bowel disease and other related diseases: a systematic review of randomized human clinical trials.BioMed research international · 2015Pooled it
- Effect of Probiotics on the Clinical Outcome and Inflammatory Response in Gastric Cancer Surgery: A Double Blinded Randomized Control Trial.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2026Trial
- The effect of probiotics on anxiety, depression, nicotine dependence, and metabolic biomarkers in smokers: a randomized clinical trial.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2025Trial
- Probiotic Formulation for Patients With Bipolar or Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder: A Double-Blind, Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2025Trial
- Synergistic Effects of Probiotic and Omega-3 Supplementation with Ultra-Short Race Pace Training on Sprint Swimming Performance.Nutrients · 2025Trial
- Effects of short-chain fatty acid-butyrate supplementation on expression of circadian-clock genes, sleep quality, and inflammation in patients with active ulcerative colitis: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.Lipids in health and disease · 2024Trial
- Effects of synbiotic supplementation on serum adiponectin and inflammation status of overweight and obese breast cancer survivors: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021Trial
- Effects of synbiotic therapy in mild-to-moderately active ulcerative colitis: A randomized placebo-controlled study.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2019Trial
- The Effects of Synbiotic Supplementation on Carotid Intima-Media Thickness, Biomarkers of Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress in People with Overweight, Diabetes, and Coronary Heart Disease: a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2019Trial
- Probiotic Supplementation in Morbid Obese Patients Undergoing One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass-Mini Gastric Bypass (OAGB-MGB) Surgery: a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Trial.Obesity surgery · 2018Trial
- Review
- Cheonggukjang-DerivedMetabolites · 2026Article
- Effects of synbiotic supplementation on oxidative stress biomarkers in adults: an updated GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Genes & nutrition · 2026Review
- Protective Effects ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimTo demonstrate the therapeutic effect of probiotics in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), and their effect on inflammatory mediators and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB activation in these patients.
methodsThirty patients with mild to moderate UC were randomly classified into two groups: sulfasalazine group, who received sulfasalazine 2400 mg/d; and probiotic group, who received sulfasalazine 2400 mg/d with probiotic. The patients were investigated before and after 8 wk of treatment with probiotic (Lactobacillus delbruekii and Lactobacillus fermentum). Colonic activity of myeloperoxidase (MPO) was assayed with UV spectrophotometry, the colonic content of interleukin (IL)-6 was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), fecal calprotectin was determined by ELISA, and expression of NF-kappaB p65 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha proteins in colonic tissue was identified by immunohistochemistry and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, respectively.
resultsAt the start of the study, colonic mucosal injury and inflammation were demonstrated in UC patients by hematoxylin and eosin staining, and an increase in colonic MPO activity, fecal calprotectin, and expression of colonic TNF-alpha and NF-kappaB p65 proteins. The use of probiotic for 8 wk significantly ameliorated the inflammation by decreasing the colonic concentration of IL-6, expression of TNF-alpha and NF-kappaB p65, leukocyte recruitment, as demonstrated by a decrease in colonic MPO activity, and the level of fecal calprotectin compared to sulfasalazine group and the control group (P < 0.05).
conclusionOral supplementation with probiotics could be helpful in maintaining remission and preventing relapse of UC.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.