Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20804625›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2010

Reciprocal regulation between taurine and glutamate response via Ca2+-dependent pathways in retinal third-order neurons.

Simon Bulley, Wen Shen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The modulatory role of taurine in retinal ganglion cells.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2013
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Role of taurine on acid secretion in the rat stomach.Journal of biomedical science · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simon BulleyCollege of Biomedical Science, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA. sbulley@fau.edu
Wen Shen
Florida Atlantic University · US

Funding

Interplexiform Cell FunctionR01EY014161 · NEI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SHEN, WEN · 2002 to 2005
$1.1M
NEI NIH HHS EY14161NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although taurine and glutamate are the most abundant amino acids conducting neural signals in the central nervous system, the communication between these two neurotransmitters is largely unknown. This study explores the interaction of taurine and glutamate in the retinal third-order neurons. Using specific antibodies, both taurine and taurine transporters were localized in photoreceptors and Off-bipolar cells, glutamatergic neurons in retinas. It is possible that Off-bipolar cells release juxtaposed glutamate and taurine to activate the third-order neurons in retina. The interaction of taurine and glutamate was studied in acutely dissociated third-order neurons in whole-cell patch-clamp recording and Ca2+ imaging. We find that taurine effectively reduces glutamate-induced Ca2+ influx via ionotropic glutamate receptors and voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels in the neurons, and the effect of taurine was selectively inhibited by strychnine and picrotoxin, but not GABA receptor antagonists, although GABA receptors are present in the neurons. A CaMKII inhibitor partially reversed the effect of taurine, suggesting that a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent pathway is involved in taurine regulation. On the other hand, a rapid influx of Ca2+ through ionotropic glutamate receptors could inhibit the amplitude and kinetics of taurine-elicited currents in the third-order neurons, which could be controlled with intracellular application of BAPTA a fast Ca2+ chelator. This study indicates that taurine is a potential neuromodulator in glutamate transmission. The reciprocal inhibition between taurine and glutamate in the postsynaptic neurons contributes to computation of visual signals in the retinal neurons.

Indexed as

Amacrine CellsRetinal Ganglion Cellsalpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic AcidAmbystomaAnimalsCalciumCalcium ChannelsCells, CulturedEnzyme InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGABA AntagonistsGlutamic AcidGlycine AgentsKainic AcidMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane Potentialsalpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic AcidCalciumCalcium ChannelsEnzyme InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGABA AntagonistsGlutamic AcidGlycine AgentsKainic AcidMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsNeurotransmitter AgentsPicrotoxinReceptors, GlutamateStrychnineTaurineTaurine Transporters

Identifiers

PMID20804625
PMCPMC2994392
OpenAlexW2030080811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.