Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20803520›Full record

ReviewBioFactors (Oxford, England)

Retinoic acid: a key player in immunity.

Karina Pino-Lagos, Yanxia Guo, Randolph J Noelle

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BioFactors (Oxford, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Effects of Heat-KilledNutrients · 2021
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Induced Treg-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Suppress CD4Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Karina Pino-LagosDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Dartmouth Medical School, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Yanxia Guo
Randolph J Noelle
Dartmouth College · USKing's College London · GB

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
Vitamin A and acquired immune privilegeR01AT005382 · NCCIH · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI NOELLE, RANDOLPH J. · 2009 to 2013
$2.5M
Medical Research Council G0802651NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT005382NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For the past 100 years, vitamin A has been implicated as an essential dietary component in host resistance to infectious disease. However, only recently have studies begun to elucidate the cellular and molecular mechanisms of how vitamin A regulates cell-mediated and humoral-mediated immunity. In this review, we present an overview of the recent discoveries of the role that vitamin A and its metabolite, retinoic acid (RA), play in the regulation of immune cells. How RA impacts on leukocyte growth, differentiation, and homing is discussed with special attention to inflammatory responses and solid tumor microenvironment.

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularTretinoinAnimalsCell DifferentiationDendritic CellsHumansLymphocytesMiceMonocytesReceptors, Retinoic AcidTh1-Th2 BalanceTumor MicroenvironmentReceptors, Retinoic AcidTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID20803520
PMCPMC3826167
OpenAlexW2080598208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.