Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20801112›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2010

Growth differentiation factor 11 signaling controls retinoic acid activity for axial vertebral development.

Young Jae Lee, Alexandra McPherron, Susan Choe, Yasuo Sakai, Roshantha A Chandraratna, Se-Jin Lee, S Paul Oh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Limb positioning and initiation: An evolutionary context of pattern and formation.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2021
    Review
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  15. Independent regulation of vertebral number and vertebral identity by microRNA-196 paralogs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Young Jae LeeDepartment of Physiology and Functional Genomics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. leeyj@gachon.ac.kr
Alexandra McPherron
Susan Choe
Yasuo Sakai
Roshantha A Chandraratna
Se-Jin Lee
S Paul Oh
Gachon University · KRJohns Hopkins University · USCortex Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USFujita Health University · JPUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Characterization of Myostatin and GDF-11R01AR060636 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI LEE, SE-JIN · 2010 to 2020
$3.7M
GDF-8 (MYOSTATIN) AND GDF-11R01HD035887 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, SE-JIN · 1998 to 2007
$2.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR060636NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060636NICHD NIH HHS HD35887NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD035887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mice deficient in growth differentiation factor 11 (GDF11) signaling display anterior transformation of axial vertebrae and truncation of caudal vertebrae. However, the in vivo molecular mechanisms by which GDF11 signaling regulates the development of the vertebral column have yet to be determined. We found that Gdf11 and Acvr2b mutants are sensitive to exogenous RA treatment on vertebral specification and caudal vertebral development. We show that diminished expression of Cyp26a1, a retinoic acid inactivating enzyme, and concomitant elevation of retinoic acid activity in the caudal region of Gdf11(-/-) embryos may account for this phenomenon. Reduced expression or function of Cyp26a1 enhanced anterior transformation of axial vertebrae in wild-type and Acvr2b mutants. Furthermore, a pan retinoic acid receptor antagonist (AGN193109) could lessen the anterior transformation phenotype and rescue the tail truncation phenotype of Gdf11(-/-) mice. Taken together, these results suggest that GDF11 signaling regulates development of caudal vertebrae and is involved in specification of axial vertebrae in part by maintaining Cyp26a1 expression, which represses retinoic acid activity in the caudal region of embryos during the somitogenesis stage.

Indexed as

Body PatterningSignal TransductionActivin Receptors, Type IIAnimalsBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemEmbryo, MammalianGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGrowth Differentiation FactorsMesodermMiceMutationRetinoic Acid 4-HydroxylaseSomitesSpineTailActivin Receptors, Type IIactivin receptor type II-BBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCyp26a1 protein, mouseCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGdf11 protein, mouseGrowth Differentiation FactorsRetinoic Acid 4-HydroxylaseTretinoinWnt3 ProteinWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20801112
PMCPMC2967481
OpenAlexW2020839891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.