Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20740316›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2011

Current quality of life and its determinants among opiate-dependent individuals five years after starting methadone treatment.

Jessica De Maeyer, Wouter Vanderplasschen, Jan Lammertyn, Chijs van Nieuwenhuizen, Bernard Sabbe, Eric Broekaert

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Cognitive Impairment in Opium Use Disorder.Behavioural neurology · 2021
    Article
  19. Relationship between family functioning and health-related quality of life among methadone maintenance patients: a Bayesian approach.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
    Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jessica De MaeyerDepartment of Orthopedagogics, Ghent University, H Dunantlaan 2, 9000 Ghent, Belgium. Jessica.Demaeyer@ugent.be
Wouter Vanderplasschen
Jan Lammertyn
Chijs van Nieuwenhuizen
Bernard Sabbe
Eric Broekaert
Ghent University · BETilburg University · NLUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study explores the current QoL of opiate-dependent individuals who started outpatient methadone treatment at least 5 years ago and assesses the influence of demographic, psychosocial, drug and health-related variables on individuals' QoL.

methodsParticipants (n = 159) were interviewed about their current QoL, psychological distress and severity of drug-related problems, using the Lancashire Quality of Life Profile, the Brief Symptom Inventory and the Addiction Severity Index. Potential determinants of QoL were assessed in a multiple linear regression analysis.

resultsFive years after the start of methadone treatment, opiate-dependent individuals report low QoL scores on various domains. No association was found between drug-related variables and QoL, but a significant negative impact of psychological distress was identified. Severity of psychological distress, taking medication for psychological problems and the inability to change one's living situation were associated with lower QoL. Having at least one good friend and a structured daily activity had a significant, positive impact on QoL.

conclusionsOpiate-dependent individuals' QoL is mainly determined by their psychological well-being and a number of psychosocial variables. These findings highlight the importance of a holistic approach to treatment and support in methadone maintenance treatment, which goes beyond fixing the negative physical consequences of opiate dependence.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultAnalgesics, OpioidCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Status IndicatorsHumansLinear ModelsMaleMethadoneMultivariate AnalysisOpioid-Related DisordersPsychometricsQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeRisk FactorsAnalgesics, OpioidMethadone

Identifiers

PMID20740316
PMCPMC3023858
OpenAlexW1994126232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.