Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20738871›Full record

ReviewBMC health services research2010

A cost minimisation analysis in teledermatology: model-based approach.

Nina Eminović, Marcel G Dijkgraaf, Rosanne M Berghout, Astrid H Prins, Patrick Je Bindels, Nicolette F de Keizer

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC health services research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Telemedicine: A systematic review of economic evaluations.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Empirical Foundations of Teledermatology: A Review of the Research Evidence.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The empirical foundations of telemedicine interventions for chronic disease management.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nina EminovićDepartment of Medical Informatics, Academic Medical Center-University of Amsterdam, PO Box 22660, 1100 DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands. n.eminovic@gmail.com
Marcel G Dijkgraaf
Rosanne M Berghout
Astrid H Prins
Patrick Je Bindels
Nicolette F de Keizer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough store-and-forward teledermatology is increasingly becoming popular, evidence on its effects on efficiency and costs is lacking. The aim of this study, performed in addition to a clustered randomised trial, was to investigate to what extent and under which conditions store-and-forward teledermatology can reduce costs from a societal perspective.

methodsA cost minimisation study design (a model based approach) was applied to compare teledermatology and conventional process costs per dermatology patient care episode. Regarding the societal perspective, total mean costs of investment, general practitioner, dermatologists, out-of-pocket expenses and employer costs were calculated. Uncertainty analysis was performed using Monte Carlo simulation with 31 distributions in the used cost model. Scenario analysis was performed using one-way and two-way sensitivity analyses with the following variables: the patient travel distance to physician and dermatologist, the duration of teleconsultation activities, and the proportion of preventable consultations.

resultsTotal mean costs of teledermatology process were €387 (95%CI, 281 to 502.5), while the total mean costs of conventional process costs were €354.0 (95%CI, 228.0 to 484.0). The total mean difference between the processes was €32.5 (95%CI, -29.0 to 74.7). Savings by teledermatology can be achieved if the distance to a dermatologist is larger (> = 75 km) or when more consultations (> = 37%) can be prevented due to teledermatology.

conclusionsTeledermatology, when applied to all dermatology referrals, has a probability of 0.11 of being cost saving to society.In order to achieve cost savings by teledermatology, teledermatology should be applied in only those cases with a reasonable probability that a live consultation can be prevented.

trial registrationThis study is performed partially based on PERFECT D Trial (Current Controlled Trials No. ISRCTN57478950).

Indexed as

Models, EconomicCluster AnalysisCost-Benefit AnalysisCost SavingsDermatologyFemaleHumansMaleNetherlandsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRemote ConsultationTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID20738871
PMCPMC2940879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.