Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20737809›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique

High HIV-TB co-infection rates in marginalized populations: evidence from Alberta in support of screening TB patients for HIV.

Richard Long, Jody Boffa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A clinical opportunity for routine HIV testing.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2013
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richard LongTuberculosis Program Evaluation and Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB. richard.long@ualberta.ca
Jody Boffa
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heretofore we have not seen strong evidence of synergy between HIV and tuberculosis (TB) in Canada. This may simply reflect a lack of concurrent surveillance for the two diseases. To date, the goal of universal HIV testing of TB patients (> 80% tested) in Canada has not been achieved, despite the existence of two national advisories recommending universal HIV testing of TB patients. In response to these advisories, we recently undertook to demonstrate the feasibility of using an 'opt-out' approach to achieve universal HIV testing of TB patients in Alberta--see the Canadian Journal of Public Health 2009;100(2):116-20. In the present commentary, we add two more years of data (2007-2008) to our earlier report and demonstrate for the first time that HIV co-infection is significantly greater in middle-aged (35-64 years) compared to young adult (15-34 years) TB patients and in Aboriginal and sub-Saharan African, compared to Canadian-born non-Aboriginal and foreign-born 'other' TB patients. Our findings underscore the need for universal concurrent testing as well as greater interaction between TB and HIV programs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAfrica South of the SaharaAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsAlbertaBlack PeopleFemaleHumansInuitMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID20737809
PMCPMC6973978
OpenAlexW26696018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.