Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20737284›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2010

Inhibition of endogenous hedgehog signaling protects against acute liver injury after ischemia reperfusion.

Akshay Pratap, Ravikiran Panakanti, Ningning Yang, James D Eason, Ram I Mahato

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. The hedgehog pathway in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akshay PratapDivision of Solid Organ Transplantation, Methodist University Hospital Transplant Institute, Memphis, Tennessee 38104, USA.
Ravikiran Panakanti
Ningning Yang
James D Eason
Ram I Mahato
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USMethodist University · USMethodist University Hospital · US

Funding

Targeted Delivery of TFOs for Treatment of Liver FibrosisR01EB003922 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI MAHATO, RAM I. · 2007 to 2010
$904k
NIBIB NIH HHS EB003922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough Hedgehog (Hh) signaling is required for endodermal commitment and hepatogenesis, the possibility that it regulates liver injury after ischemia reperfusion (I/R) has not been considered. Therefore, we determined the expression pattern of Hh signaling and its role in liver injury following I/R using Hh antagonist cyclopamine (CYA).

methodsSprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups. Sham group underwent a sham operation with no liver I/R. Vehicle or CYA preconditioned I/R groups underwent liver ischemia for 90 min followed by reperfusion for 1 h. Liver tissue and blood were analyzed for gene expression, histological and biochemical evaluation.

resultsHedgehog ligands were upregulated after reperfusion injury. Serum levels of aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase, inflammatory cytokines, neutrophil infiltration, and tissue damage were significantly less in CYA-pretreated rats compared with vehicle-pretreated rats. CYA also decreased the phosphorylated form of JNK and ERK.

conclusionsThis study provides evidence that endogenous Hh signaling is an early mediator of liver injury and inflammation after I/R. CYA abrogates normothermic I/R injury in rats by inhibiting the MAPK pathway and decreasing the acute inflammatory response. This novel strategy of preconditioning livers with Hh antagonist may have effective therapeutic potential in preventing acute liver injury.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsApoptosisBase SequenceCytokinesDNA PrimersEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHedgehog ProteinsInflammation MediatorsLiver DiseasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPolymerase Chain ReactionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjurycyclopamineCytokinesDNA PrimersHedgehog ProteinsInflammation MediatorsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesVeratrum Alkaloids

Identifiers

PMID20737284
OpenAlexW1994952359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.