Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20737058›Full record

ReviewDeutsches Arzteblatt international2010

The quality of emergency medical care in baden-württemberg (Germany): four years in focus.

Martin Messelken, Eduard Kehrberger, Burkhard Dirks, Matthias Fischer

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quality measurement in physician-staffed emergency medical services: a systematic literature review.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Observational
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  14. Delta-MEES is not very practical.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2011
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  15. Far from reality.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2011
    Article
  16. Analyses are indispensable.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2011
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  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martin MesselkenKlinik für Anästhesiologie, operative Intensivmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Kliniken des Landkreis Göppingen gGmbH - Klinik am Eichert, 73035 Göppingen, Germany. m.messelken@kae.de
Eduard Kehrberger
Burkhard Dirks
Matthias Fischer
Alb Fils Kliniken · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2004, the German federal state of Baden-Württemberg implemented a quality management system for pre-hospital emergency care. Since then, there has been a semi-annual assessment of the frequency of different types of emergency medical interventions and the quality of care.

methodsThe frequencies of different types of intervention were determined and reported both in absolute numbers and as incidence figures, i.e., interventions per 1000 inhabitants per year. The quality of care was rated with the Mainz Emergency Evaluation Score (MEES), and analyses of resuscitation outcomes and guideline implementation were performed.

resultsFrom 2004 to 2008, there were a total of 524,833 pre-hospital emergency medical interventions in Baden-Württemberg. The annual incidence of emergency interventions rose by 22% over this period (from 16.2 to 19.9 interventions per 1000 inhabitants per year), and the percentage of patients who were severely ill or severely injured rose as well, from 47.3% to 51.1%. The percentage of patients over age 75 rose from 29.1% to 31.3%. 11,858 patients with myocardial infarction (MI) were treated in 2008; the incidence of treatment for MI rose by 60% from 2004 to 2008, from 0.907 to 1.448 interventions per 1000 inhabitants per year. A major improvement in the diagnostic evaluation of MI came about through the purchase of more 12-channel ECG machines. In 2008, the emergency medical teams succeeded in improving the patient's condition in 69.07% of all cases (77.9% for MI, 63.2% for stroke, 74.4% for multiple trauma). 21 patients per 100,000 inhabitants per year arrived in the hospital alive after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and pre-hospital resuscitation.

conclusionsEven in the face of increasing utilization, the quality of emergency medical care in Baden-Württemberg has remained high. Since a quality management system was introduced in 2004, the physicians in charge of emergency medical teams have had access to the data that they need in order to evaluate and further develop the services that they provide.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolElectrocardiographyEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleGermanyGuideline AdherenceHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedMultiple TraumaMyocardial Infarction

Identifiers

PMID20737058
PMCPMC2925343
OpenAlexW8643251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.