Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20733002›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2010

Protein misfolding induces hypoxic preconditioning via a subset of the unfolded protein response machinery.

Xianrong R Mao, C Michael Crowder

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Ischemia/Reperfusion.Comprehensive Physiology · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xianrong R MaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
C Michael Crowder
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

GENETIC ANALYSIS OF HYPOXIC DEATH IN C ELEGANSR01NS045905 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CROWDER, C. MICHAEL · 2004 to 2016
$4.4M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF HYPOXIC CELL DEATH IN C. ELEGANSR56NS045905 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CROWDER, C. MICHAEL · 2011 to 2011
$380k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045905NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS045905NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS045905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonged cellular hypoxia results in energy failure and ultimately cell death. However, less-severe hypoxia can induce a cytoprotective response termed hypoxic preconditioning (HP). The unfolded protein response pathway (UPR) has been known for some time to respond to hypoxia and regulate hypoxic sensitivity; however, the role of the UPR, if any, in HP essentially has been unexplored. We have shown previously that a sublethal hypoxic exposure of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans induces a protein chaperone component of the UPR (L. L. Anderson, X. Mao, B. A. Scott, and C. M. Crowder, Science 323:630-633, 2009). Here, we show that HP induces the UPR and that the pharmacological induction of misfolded proteins is itself sufficient to stimulate a delayed protective response to hypoxic injury that requires the UPR pathway proteins IRE-1, XBP-1, and ATF-6. HP also required IRE-1 but not XBP-1 or ATF-6; instead, GCN-2, which is known to suppress translation and induce an adaptive transcriptional response under conditions of UPR activation or amino acid deprivation, was required for HP. The phosphorylation of the translation factor eIF2α, an established mechanism of GCN-2-mediated translational suppression, was not necessary for HP. These data suggest a model where hypoxia-induced misfolded proteins trigger the activation of IRE-1, which along with GCN-2 controls an adaptive response that is essential to HP.

Indexed as

Protein FoldingUnfolded Protein ResponseAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBase SequenceCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDNA PrimersGenes, HelminthGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHypoxiaIschemic PreconditioningModels, BiologicalMutationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsATF-6 protein, C elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDNA PrimersGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIRE-1 protein, C elegansProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTranscription FactorsTunicamycin

Identifiers

PMID20733002
PMCPMC2953055
OpenAlexW2112728348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.