Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20731720›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2011

Dissection of corticotropin-releasing factor system involvement in locomotor sensitivity to methamphetamine.

W J Giardino, R Pastor, A M J Anacker, E Spangler, D M Cote, J Li, M P Stenzel-Poore, T J Phillips, A E Ryabinin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Distinct Subpopulation of Extended Amygdala Neurons Drives Food Intake.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2026
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  10. Drinking alcohol has sex-dependent effects on pair bond formation in prairie voles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
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  15. Addiction and the adrenal cortex.Endocrine connections · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

W J GiardinoDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience and Methamphetamine Abuse Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
R Pastor
A M J Anacker
E Spangler
D M Cote
J Li
M P Stenzel-Poore
T J Phillips
A E Ryabinin
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Translational measures of risk for excessive alcohol consumptionP60AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Suzanne S. Fei · 2006 to 2026
$34.5M
Traditional Service Core [Translational Service Core (TSC)]P50DA018165 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BELKNAP, JOHN K · 2006 to 2016
$13.0M
BIOLOGICAL BASES OF DRUG-SEEKING BEHAVIORT32DA007262 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, JOHN T · 1991 to 2022
$9.4M
MECHANISMS OF ACTION OF DRUGS OF ABUSE--AMPHETAMINER01DA002854 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI KUCZENSKI, RONALD · 1985 to 2004
$701k
CRF System and Methamphetamine ExtinctionR03DA025854 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MARK, GREGORY P, RYABININ, ANDREY E · 2009 to 2010
$385k
NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA010760NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA018165NIDA NIH HHS P50DA018165NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002854NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA025854NIDA NIH HHS R03DA02854NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007262NIDA NIH HHS T32DA007262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensitivity to the euphoric and locomotor-activating effects of drugs of abuse may contribute to risk for excessive use and addiction. Repeated administration of psychostimulants such as methamphetamine (MA) can result in neuroadaptive consequences that manifest behaviorally as a progressive escalation of locomotor activation, termed psychomotor sensitization. The present studies addressed the involvement of specific components of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) system in locomotor activation and psychomotor sensitization induced by MA (1, 2 mg/kg) by utilizing pharmacological approaches, as well as a series of genetic knockout (KO) mice, each deficient for a single component of the CRF system: CRF-R1, CRF-R2, CRF, or the CRF-related peptide Urocortin 1 (Ucn1). CRF-R1 KO mice did not differ from wild-type mice in sensitization to MA, and pharmacological blockade of CRF-R1 with CP-154,526 (15, 30 mg/kg) in DBA/2J mice did not selectively attenuate either the acquisition or expression of MA-induced sensitization. Deletion of either of the endogenous ligands of CRF-R1 (CRF, Ucn1) either enhanced or had no effect on MA-induced sensitization, providing further evidence against a role for CRF-R1 signaling. Interestingly, deletion of CRF-R2 attenuated MA-induced locomotor activation, elucidating a novel contribution of the CRF system to MA sensitivity, and suggesting the participation of the endogenous urocortin peptides Ucn2 and Ucn3. Immunohistochemistry for Fos was used to visualize neural activation underlying CRF-R2-dependent sensitivity to MA, identifying the basolateral and central nuclei of the amygdala as neural substrates involved in this response. Our results support further examination of CRF-R2 involvement in neural processes associated with MA addiction.

Indexed as

AnimalsCentral Nervous System StimulantsCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF Receptor, Type 1FemaleGene DeletionImmunohistochemistryMaleMethamphetamineMiceMice, Inbred DBAMice, KnockoutMotor ActivityMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneCentral Nervous System StimulantsCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF Receptor, Type 1CRF receptor type 2MethamphetamineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneUrocortins

Identifiers

PMID20731720
PMCPMC3025045
OpenAlexW2035258392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.