Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20731656›Full record

ArticleBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)2011

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor enhances Bcl-xL expression through protein kinase casein kinase 2-activated and nuclear factor kappa B-mediated pathway in rat hippocampus.

Chih C Chao, Yun L Ma, Eminy H Y Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. New insights into targeting mitochondria in ischemic injury.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2021
    Review
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  14. Article
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  17. Protein inhibitor of activated STAT1 SerBritish journal of pharmacology · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chih C ChaoInstitute of Neuroscience, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan. Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yun L Ma
Eminy H Y Lee
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWNational Chengchi University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) was shown to produce its neuroprotective effect through extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) and phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3-K) signaling. But whether other pathways also mediate the neuroprotective effect of BDNF is less known. In this study, we found that direct administration of BDNF to rat hippocampal CA1 area dose-dependently increased the mRNA and protein levels of Bcl-xL. BDNF also increased protein kinase casein kinase II (CK2) activity and NF-κB phosphorylation at Ser529 dose-dependently. Further, transfection of the wild-type CK2α DNA to CA1 neurons increased nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) phosphorylation and Bcl-xL mRNA expression, whereas transfection of CK2α156A, the catalytically inactive mutant of CK2α, decreased these measures. Moreover, transfection of CK2α small interfering RNA (siRNA) blocked the enhancing effect of BDNF on NF-κB phosphorylation and Bcl-xL expression. These results were further confirmed by treatment of 4,5,6,7-tetrabromobenzotriazole (TBB), a specific CK2 inhibitor. Transfection of NF-κBS529A, the dominant negative mutant of NF-κB, prevented the enhancing effect of BDNF on Bcl-xL expression. More importantly, BDNF activation of CK2 is not affected by co-administration of the ERK1/2 inhibitor, PD98059, and the PI3-K inhibitor, LY294002. These results demonstrate a novel BDNF signaling pathway and provide an alternative therapeutic strategy for the protective effect of BDNF on hippocampal neurons in vivo.

Indexed as

Animalsbcl-X ProteinBlotting, WesternBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCasein Kinase IIEnzyme InhibitorsHippocampusImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleNF-kappa BRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceRNA, Messengerbcl-X ProteinBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCasein Kinase IIEnzyme InhibitorsNF-kappa BRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20731656
PMCPMC8094249
OpenAlexW1708150772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.