Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20729838›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2010

Cytoskeletal keratin glycosylation protects epithelial tissue from injury.

Nam-On Ku, Diana M Toivola, Pavel Strnad, M Bishr Omary

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Immunocytochemical characterization ofFrontiers in medicine · 2023
    Article
  11. Keratins as an Inflammation Trigger Point in Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Keratin 8/18 Regulate the Akt Signaling Pathway.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Role ofPhysiological reviews · 2021
    Review
  15. Posttranslational modifications of the cytoskeleton.Cytoskeleton (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Liver disease-associated keratin 8 and 18 mutations modulate keratin acetylation and methylation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nam-On KuDepartment of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan Medical School, 7744 Medical Science II, 1301 East Catherine Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5622, USA. namonku@yonsei.ac.kr
Diana M Toivola
Pavel Strnad
M Bishr Omary
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USÅbo Akademi University · FIUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OWYANG, CHUNG · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Proteomics/GenomicsP30DK056339 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2001 to 2010
$10.4M
Keratin Biology and Disease Aspects in Simple EpitheliaR01DK047918 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 1995 to 2018
$6.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK34933NIDDK NIH HHS DK47918NIDDK NIH HHS DK56339NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056339NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK047918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keratins 8 and 18 (K8 and K18) are heteropolymeric intermediate filament phosphoglycoproteins of simple-type epithelia. Mutations in K8 and K18 predispose the affected individual to liver disease as they protect hepatocytes from apoptosis. K18 undergoes dynamic O-linked N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation at Ser 30, 31 and 49. We investigated the function of K18 glycosylation by generating mice that overexpress human K18 S30/31/49A substitution mutants that cannot be glycosylated (K18-Gly(-)), and compared the susceptibility of these mice to injury with wild-type and other keratin-mutant mice. K18-Gly(-) mice are more susceptible to liver and pancreatic injury and apoptosis induced by streptozotocin or to liver injury by combined N-acetyl-D-glucosaminidase inhibition and Fas administration. The enhanced apoptosis in the livers of mice that express K18-Gly(-) involves the inactivation of Akt1 and protein kinase Ctheta as a result of their site-specific hypophosphorylation. Akt1 binds to K8, which probably contributes to the reciprocal hyperglycosylation and hypophosphorylation of Akt1 that occurs on K18 hypoglycosylation, and leads to decreased Akt1 kinase activity. Therefore, K18 glycosylation provides a unique protective role in epithelial injury by promoting the phosphorylation and activation of cell-survival kinases.

Indexed as

AcetylglucosamineAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalApoptosisbeta-N-AcetylhexosaminidasesCaspase 3Chemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCytoskeletonCytosolEnzyme Inhibitorsfas ReceptorGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3GlycosylationHepatocytesHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsAcetylglucosamineAkt1 protein, mouseAntibodies, Monoclonalbeta-N-AcetylhexosaminidasesCaspase 3Enzyme Inhibitorsfas ReceptorGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3glycogen synthase kinase 3 alphahexosaminidase CHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsKeratin-18Keratin-8KeratinsKRT18 protein, humanKrt8 protein, mouseN-acetylglucosaminono-1,5-lactone O-(phenylcarbamoyl)oximeOximesPhenylcarbamatesProtein Kinase C-deltaProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID20729838
PMCPMC3549664
OpenAlexW2150168938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.