Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20729837›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2010

A kinetochore-independent mechanism drives anaphase chromosome separation during acentrosomal meiosis.

Julien Dumont, Karen Oegema, Arshad Desai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 127 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 206 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Securin Regulates the Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Separase.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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  18. Cortical microtubules oppose actomyosin-driven membrane ingression duringbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
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67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Julien DumontLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0653, USA.
Karen Oegema
Arshad Desai
Ludwig Cancer Research · USLudwig Cancer Research · BE

Funding

Kinetochore Specification and FunctionR01GM074215 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DESAI, ARSHAD · 2005 to 2025
$8.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM074215NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM074215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although assembly of acentrosomal meiotic spindles has been extensively studied, little is known about the segregation of chromosomes on these spindles. Here, we show in Caenorhabditis elegans oocytes that the kinetochore protein, KNL-1, directs assembly of meiotic kinetochores that orient chromosomes. However, in contrast to mitosis, chromosome separation during meiotic anaphase is kinetochore-independent. Before anaphase, meiotic kinetochores and spindle poles disassemble along with the microtubules on the poleward side of chromosomes. During anaphase, microtubules then form between the separating chromosomes. Functional analysis implicated a set of proteins that localize to a ring-shaped domain between kinetochores during pre-anaphase spindle assembly and anaphase separation. These proteins are localized by the chromosomal passenger complex, which regulates the loss of meiotic chromosome cohesion. Thus, meiotic segregation in C. elegans is a two-stage process, where kinetochores orient chromosomes, but are then dispensable for their separation. We suggest that separation is controlled by a meiosis-specific chromosomal domain to coordinate cohesin removal and chromosome segregation.

Indexed as

AnaphaseAneuploidyAnimalsAurora Kinase BCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosomesChromosome SegregationHistonesKinesinsKinetochoresMeiosisMetaphaseMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Fluorescenceair-2 protein, C elegansAurora Kinase BBub1 spindle checkpoint proteinCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-Histonehcp-1 protein, C elegansHCP-2 protein, C elegansHistonesKinesinsKLP-19 protein, C elegansKNL-1 protein, C elegansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID20729837
PMCPMC3052858
OpenAlexW1993698875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.