Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20729396›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2011

Effects of risk genes on BOLD activation in presymptomatic carriers of familial Alzheimer's disease mutations during a novelty encoding task.

John M Ringman, Luis D Medina, Meredith Braskie, Yaneth Rodriguez-Agudelo, Daniel H Geschwind, Miguel A Macias-Islas, Jeffrey L Cummings, Susan Bookheimer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Abnormal retinal capillary blood flow in autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021
    Article
  5. Neuroimaging in aging and neurologic diseases.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Effect of mild cognitive impairment and APOE genotype on resting cerebral blood flow and its association with cognition.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2012
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Brain imaging in Alzheimer disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2012
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

John M RingmanMary S. Easton Center for Alzheimer's Disease Research, Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. jringman@mednet.ucla.edu
Luis D Medina
Meredith Braskie
Yaneth Rodriguez-Agudelo
Daniel H Geschwind
Miguel A Macias-Islas
Jeffrey L Cummings
Susan Bookheimer
University of California, Los Angeles · USInstituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía · MXUniversidad de Guadalajara · MX

Funding

ZDV &3TC NEVIRAPINE COMBINATION THERAPY IN HIV 1 INFECTED INFANTS &M01RR000865 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WASHINGTON, ARNOLD E. · 1985 to 2011
$43.4M
UCLA ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG016570 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BREDESEN, DALE E. · 1999 to 2014
$25.9M
FMRI in Pre-Symptomatic PS1-related Alzheimer's DiseaseK08AG022228 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RINGMAN, JOHN M · 2003 to 2005
$481k
NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00865NIA NIH HHS K08 AG-22228NIA NIH HHS P50 AG-16570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have found increased activity-related blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signal in cognitively normal persons at genetic risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD). This has been interpreted as a compensatory response to incipient AD pathology. We studied the effects of fully penetrant familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) mutations and apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype on BOLD fMRI during a novelty encoding task in presymptomatic subjects. Twenty-three Mexican or Mexican-American persons at-risk for inheriting FAD mutations performed a block design novelty encoding task, and activation exhibited by FAD mutation carriers (MCs) was contrasted with that of noncarriers (NCs) and among APOE genotype groups. FAD MCs (n = 14) showed decreased BOLD activation in the anterior cingulate gyrus relative to 9 NCs. No increased activation was seen in MCs relative to NCs. Four APOE ε3/4 carriers demonstrated increased BOLD signal compared with 14 ε3/3 carriers in the occipital and perisylvian cortices bilaterally. There were no areas where ε3/3 carriers activated more than ε3/4 carriers. Our findings of increased fMRI activation associated with APOE genotype but not with FAD mutations suggest that APOE exerts an effect on the BOLD signal that is not readily explained as a compensatory phenomenon.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrain MappingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeterozygoteAdultApolipoprotein E3FemaleGenotypeHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMexican AmericansMexicoMutationNeuropsychological TestsApolipoprotein E3

Identifiers

PMID20729396
PMCPMC3059887
OpenAlexW2102263312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.