Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20729365›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2010

Enterococcus faecalis rnjB is required for pilin gene expression and biofilm formation.

Peng Gao, Kenneth L Pinkston, Sreedhar R Nallapareddy, Ambro van Hoof, Barbara E Murray, Barrett R Harvey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Insights into ecology, pathogenesis, and biofilm formation ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. c-di-AMP Is Essential for the Virulence ofInfection and immunity · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Enterococcal Genetics.Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peng GaoCenter for Immunology and Autoimmune Diseases, the Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine for the Prevention of Human Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Kenneth L Pinkston
Sreedhar R Nallapareddy
Ambro van Hoof
Barbara E Murray
Barrett R Harvey
Brown Foundation · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

ALTERNATIVE APPROACHES FOR E FAECALIS INFECTIONSR37AI047923 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MURRAY, BARBARA E · 2000 to 2009
$4.0M
Alternative Approaches for E. faecalis InfectionsR01AI047923 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MURRAY, BARBARA E · 2010 to 2014
$3.1M
METABOLISM OF YEAST mRNAS THAT LACK A STOP CODONR01GM069900 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI VAN HOOF, AMBRO · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047923NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI047923NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI47923NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069900NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM069900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pili in Gram-positive bacteria play a major role in the colonization of host tissue and in the development of biofilms. They are promising candidates for vaccines or drug targets since they are highly immunogenic and share common structural and functional features among various Gram-positive pathogens. Numerous publications have helped build a detailed understanding of pilus surface assembly, yet regulation of pilin gene expression has not been well defined. Utilizing a monoclonal antibody developed against the Enterococcus faecalis major pilus protein EbpC, we identified mutants from a transposon (Tn) insertion library which lack surface-exposed Ebp pili. In addition to insertions in the ebp regulon, an insertion in ef1184 (dapA) significantly reduced levels of EbpC. Analysis of in-frame dapA deletion mutants and mutants with the downstream gene rnjB deleted further demonstrated that rnjB was responsible for the deficiency of EbpC. Sequence analysis revealed that rnjB encodes a putative RNase J2. Subsequent quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and Northern blotting demonstrated that the ebpABC mRNA transcript level was significantly decreased in the rnjB deletion mutant. In addition, using a reporter gene assay, we confirmed that rnjB affects the expression of the ebpABC operon. Functionally, the rnjB deletion mutant was attenuated in its ability to produce biofilm, similar to that of an ebpABC deletion mutant which lacks Ebp pili. Together, these results demonstrate the involvement of rnjB in E. faecalis pilin gene expression and provide insight into a novel mechanism of regulation of pilus production in Gram-positive pathogens.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalBiofilmsEnterococcus faecalisFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMutagenesis, InsertionalPhenotypePhylogenyVirulenceAntibodies, MonoclonalFimbriae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20729365
PMCPMC2950486
OpenAlexW2169911505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.