Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20727187›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2010

Atherosclerosis, inflammation and lipoprotein glomerulopathy in kidneys of apoE-/-/LDL-/- double knockout mice.

Alexander C Langheinrich, Marian Kampschulte, Franziska Scheiter, Christian Dierkes, Philip Stieger, Rainer M Bohle, Wolfgang Weidner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
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  7. Vasa vasorum in atherosclerosis and clinical significance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander C LangheinrichDepartment of Radiology, Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany. alexander.langheinrich@radiol.med.uni-giessen.de
Marian Kampschulte
Franziska Scheiter
Christian Dierkes
Philip Stieger
Rainer M Bohle
Wolfgang Weidner
University of Giessen · DESaarland University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe apoE-/-/LDL-/- double knockout mice are bearing considerable structural homology to human atherosclerosis. We hypothesized, that advanced lesion formation in the renal artery is associated with kidney alterations in these mice.

methodsKidneys from apoE-/-/LDL-/- double knockout mice at the age of 80 weeks (n = 6) and C57/BL control mice (n = 5) were infused with Microfil, harvested and scanned with micro-CT (12 mum cubic voxels) and Nano-CT (900 nm cubic voxels). We quantitated the total vascular volume using micro-CT. Number and cross-sectional area (microm2) of glomeruli were measured using histology.

resultsAt the age of 80 weeks, the renal total vascular volume fraction decreased significantly (p < 0.001) compared to controls. Moreover, the renal artery showed advanced atherosclerotic lesions with adventitial Vasa vasorum neovascularization. Perivascular inflammation was present in kidneys of apoE-/-/LDL-/- double knockout mice, predominantly involved are plasma cells and leucocytes. Glomeruli cross-sectional area (9959 +/- 1083 microm2) and number (24.8 +/- 4.5) increased in apoE-/-/LDL-/- double knockout mice compared to controls (3533 +/- 398 microm2; 17.6 +/- 3, respectively), whereas 41% of the total number of glomeruli showed evidence for lipoprotein associated glomerulopathy (LPG). Moreover, immunohistochemistry demonstrated capillary aneurysms of the glomeruli filled with factor 8 containing emboli.

conclusionThe reduced intra-renal total vascular volume is associated with systemic atherosclerosis and glomeruli alterations in the apoE-/-/LDL-/- double knockout mouse model.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisDisease Models, AnimalGlomerulonephritisImaging, Three-DimensionalKidney GlomerulusLeukocytesLipoproteinsLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNanotechnologyNeovascularization, PathologicPlasma CellsApolipoproteins ELipoproteinsLipoproteins, LDL

Identifiers

PMID20727187
PMCPMC2931481
OpenAlexW1975146742

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.