Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20726854›Full record

ArticleAging cell2010

Inhibition of apoptosis by progesterone in cardiomyocytes.

Stephen Morrissy, Beibei Xu, David Aguilar, Jack Zhang, Qin M Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Role of pregnancy hormones and hormonal interaction on the maternal cardiovascular system: a literature review.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Does progesterone have protective effects on ovarian ischemia-reperfusion injury?Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association · 2018
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen MorrissyDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Arizona, Tucson, 85724, USA.
Beibei Xu
David Aguilar
Jack Zhang
Qin M Chen
University of Arizona · US

Funding

SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI DEAN BILLHEIMER · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
Training in Environmental Toxicology of Human DiseaseT32ES007091 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Nathan J Cherrington · 1985 to 2026
$10.7M
Steroid As Cytoprotectants against Oxidative ToxicityR01HL076530 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CHEN, QIN M · 2004 to 2007
$1.5M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF OXIDANT TOXICITYR01ES010826 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CHEN, QIN M · 2001 to 2004
$1.2M
Translational Control of Oxidative Stress in Myocardial InfarctionR01HL089958 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CHEN, QIN M · 2009 to 2010
$908k
Nrf2 Protein Translation in Oxidative StressR21ES017473 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CHEN, QIN M · 2009 to 2010
$414k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL 076530NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076530NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089958NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010826NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES017473NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While gender-based differences in heart disease have raised the possibility that estrogen (ES) or progesterone (PG) may have cardioprotective effects, recent controversy regarding hormone replacement therapy has questioned the cardiac effects of these steroids. Using cardiomyocytes, we tested whether ES or PG has protective effects at the cellular level. We found that PG but not ES protects cardiomyocytes from apoptotic cell death induced by doxorubicin (Dox). PG inhibited apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner, by 12 ± 4.0% at 1 μm and 60 ± 1.0% at 10 μm. The anti-apoptotic effect of PG was also time dependent, causing 18 ± 5% or 62 + 2% decrease in caspase-3 activity within 1 h or 72 h of pretreatment. While PG causes nuclear translocation of its receptor within 20 min, the cytoprotective effect of PG was canceled by mifepristone (MF), a PG receptor antagonist. Analyses using Affymetrix high-density oligonucleotide array and RT-PCR found that PG induced Bcl-xL, metallothionine, NADPH quinone oxidoreductase 1, glutathione peroxidase-3, and four isoforms of glutathione S-transferase. Western blot analyses revealed that PG indeed induced an elevation of Bcl-xL protein in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Nuclear run-on assay indicated that PG induced Bcl-xL gene transcription. Inhibiting the expression of Bcl-xL using siRNA reduced the cytoprotective effect of PG. Our data suggests that PG induces a cytoprotective effect in cardiomyocytes in association with induction of Bcl-xL gene.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisbcl-X ProteinCaspase 3Caspase InhibitorsCells, CulturedDose-Response Relationship, DrugDoxorubicinMyocytes, CardiacProgesteroneRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Small InterferingStructure-Activity RelationshipTime FactorsBcl2l1 protein, ratbcl-X ProteinCaspase 3Caspase InhibitorsDoxorubicinProgesteroneRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20726854
PMCPMC4133411
OpenAlexW1541170305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.