Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20724447›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2010

Mouse Emi2 as a distinctive regulatory hub in second meiotic metaphase.

Toru Suzuki, Emi Suzuki, Naoko Yoshida, Atsuko Kubo, Hongmei Li, Erina Okuda, Manami Amanai, Anthony C F Perry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Egg Overactivation-An Overlooked Phenomenon of Gamete Physiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. The TRPV3 channel is a mediator of zinc influx and homeostasis in murine oocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. ZneLife · 2023
    Article
  6. ZnbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Functional implications of CaMKII alternative splicing.The European journal of neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  9. Role of zinc in female reproduction.Biology of reproduction · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Zinc availability during germline development impacts embryo viability in Caenorhabditis elegans.Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toru SuzukiLaboratory of Mammalian Molecular Embryology, Bath Centre for Regenerative Medicine, and Development of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Emi Suzuki
Naoko Yoshida
Atsuko Kubo
Hongmei Li
Erina Okuda
Manami Amanai
Anthony C F Perry
University of Bath · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oocytes of vertebrates are typically arrested at metaphase II (mII) by the cytostatic factor Emi2 until fertilization. Regulatory mechanisms in Xenopus Emi2 (xEmi2) are understood in detail but contrastingly little is known about the corresponding mechanisms in mammals. Here, we analyze Emi2 and its regulatory neighbours at the molecular level in intact mouse oocytes. Emi2, but not xEmi2, exhibited nuclear targeting. Unlike xEmi2, separable N- and C-terminal domains of mouse Emi2 modulated metaphase establishment and maintenance, respectively, through indirect and direct mechanisms. The C-terminal activity was mapped to the potential phosphorylation target Tx(5)SxS, a destruction box (D-box), a lattice of Zn(2+)-coordinating residues and an RL domain. The minimal region of Emi2 required for its cytostatic activity was mapped to a region containing these motifs, from residue 491 to the C terminus. The cytostatic factor Mos-MAPK promoted Emi2-dependent metaphase establishment, but Mos autonomously disappeared from meiotically competent mII oocytes. The N-terminal Plx1-interacting phosphodegron of xEmi2 was apparently shifted to within a minimal fragment (residues 51-300) of mouse Emi2 that also contained a calmodulin kinase II (CaMKII) phosphorylation motif and which was efficiently degraded during mII exit. Two equimolar CaMKII gamma isoform variants were present in mII oocytes, neither of which phosphorylated Emi2 in vitro, consistent with the involvement of additional factors. No evidence was found that calcineurin is required for mouse mII exit. These data support a model in which mammalian meiotic establishment, maintenance and exit converge upon a modular Emi2 hub via evolutionarily conserved and divergent mechanisms.

Indexed as

MetaphaseAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsF-Box ProteinsFemaleMaleMiceMolecular Sequence DataProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mosSequence AlignmentXenopus laevisXenopus ProteinsEmi2 protein, mouseF-Box ProteinsFBXO43 protein, XenopusProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mosXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20724447
PMCPMC2934736
OpenAlexW2004403417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.