Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20721560›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2012

Synovial fluid adenosine deaminase and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein activity in differentiating monoarthritis.

Batool Zamani, Raika Jamali, Hassan Ehteram

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Diagnosing Periprosthetic Joint Infection: a Scoping Review.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Batool ZamaniInternal Medicine Ward, Division of Rheumatology, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Raika Jamali
Hassan Ehteram
Kashan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is proposed that synovial fluid biomarkers may help in differentiating the type of arthritis. The aim of study is to determine whether synovial fluid adenosine deaminase (ADA) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) can be useful in this regard. A total of 75 patients with knee monoarthritis that were admitted in Shahid Beheshti Kashan hospital in 2009 included in the study. There were 18 rheumatoid arthritis, 13 crystal-induced arthritis, 3 septic arthritis and 41 osteoarthritis. Inflammatory arthritis was diagnosed if more than 2,000 white blood cells existed in per milliliter of the synovial fluid. There was statistically significant difference in mean synovial fluid ADA and hs-CRP concentration between inflammatory (26.06 ± 8.96 IU/l, 12.72 ± 9.25 μg/ml) and non-inflammatory arthritis (14.8 ± 2.79 IU/l, 2.36 ± 2.7 μg/ml) (P values = 0.00, 0.00). There was statistically significant difference in mean synovial fluid ADA and hs-CRP concentration when rheumatoid arthritis (23.77 ± 4.58 IU/l, 10.47 ± 6.99 μg/ml), crystal-induced arthritis (22.76 ± 3.65 IU/l, 14.37 ± 11.58 μg/ml) and septic arthritis (49.66 ± 8.96 IU/l, 18.25 ± 5.37 μg/ml) were compared with osteoarthritis (14.58 ± 2.63 IU/l, 1.91 ± 1.31 μg/ml) (All P values = 0.00). There was statistically significant difference in mean synovial fluid ADA concentration between septic and rheumatoid arthritis and also between septic arthritis and crystal-induced arthritis (P values = 0.00, 0.00). This study showed that synovial fluid ADA and hs-CRP can properly differentiate inflammatory from non-inflammatory arthritis. Synovial fluid ADA is a useful marker in differentiating septic from rheumatoid and crystal-induced arthritis.

Indexed as

Adenosine DeaminaseArthritis, GoutyArthritis, InfectiousArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansKnee JointLeukocyte CountOsteoarthritis, KneeSensitivity and SpecificitySynovial FluidAdenosine DeaminaseBiomarkersC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID20721560
OpenAlexW2066917363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.