Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20720204›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2010

Nonmalignant clonal expansions of memory CD8+ T cells that arise with age vary in their capacity to mount recall responses to infection.

Jacob E Kohlmeier, Lisa M Connor, Alan D Roberts, Tres Cookenham, Kyle Martin, David L Woodland

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The narrowing of the CD8 T cell repertoire in old age.Current opinion in immunology · 2011
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacob E KohlmeierTrudeau Institute, Saranac Lake, NY 12983, USA.
Lisa M Connor
Alan D Roberts
Tres Cookenham
Kyle Martin
David L Woodland
Trudeau Institute · US

Funding

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY COREP01AG021600 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI HAYNES, LAURA · 2003 to 2016
$24.4M
Regulation of memory CD8+ T cell recruitment to the lungR01AI076499 · NIAID · TRUDEAU INSTITUTE, INC. · PI BLACKMAN, MARCIA A · 2008 to 2012
$2.3M
Memory T cell subsets and pulmonary immunityR01AI067967 · NIAID · TRUDEAU INSTITUTE, INC. · PI WOODLAND, DAVID L. · 2006 to 2010
$2.2M
Research Training in Immunology and Infectious DiseasesT32AI049823 · NIAID · TRUDEAU INSTITUTE, INC. · PI COOPER, ANDREA M · 2001 to 2015
$2.1M
Antigen-independent activation of memory CD8 T cells during respiratory infectionR21AI083610 · NIAID · TRUDEAU INSTITUTE, INC. · PI KOHLMEIER, JACOB E · 2009 to 2010
$505k
NIAID NIH HHS AI67967NIAID NIH HHS AI76499NIAID NIH HHS AI83610NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067967NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076499NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI083610NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI049823NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI49823NIA NIH HHS AG21600NIA NIH HHS P01 AG021600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune responsiveness declines with age in part due to the development of CD8(+) T cell clonal expansions (TCEs) that can dominate the peripheral T cell pool. Although some TCEs arise due to persistent Ag stimulation from chronic infections, others arise in the apparent absence of chronic infection. We have recently shown that this latter class of TCEs can arise over time from the memory CD8(+) T cell pool established by an acute viral infection. Unlike TCEs driven by chronic infections, these age-related TCEs do not display the phenotypic and in vitro functional characteristics of exhausted cells. However, the rate at which these age-related TCEs develop from the memory CD8(+) T cell pool, as well as their ability to mount a recall response to secondary pathogen challenge in vivo, is not known. In this study, we analyzed large cohorts of mice over time for the development of TCE following Sendai virus infection and found a progressive increase in the appearance of TCEs, such that most mice showed evidence of TCE within the memory T cell pool by 2 y postinfection. Using a dual adoptive transfer approach to address the recall potential of virus-specific TCEs, we also demonstrate that most TCEs examined are poorly responsive to a secondary infection. Therefore, we provide evidence that the development of TCE is a common occurrence due to the progressive dysregulation of the virus-specific memory T cell pool with age, but many TCEs are profoundly defective in their ability to mediate recall responses.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAcute DiseaseAdoptive TransferAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCellular SenescenceClone CellsImmunization, SecondaryImmunologic MemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicRespirovirus InfectionsSendai virusT-Lymphocyte Subsets

Identifiers

PMID20720204
PMCPMC2933333
OpenAlexW1631517993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.