Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20717876›Full record

Trial reportPlanta medica2011

Isolation and identification of intestinal CYP3A inhibitors from cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon) using human intestinal microsomes.

Eunkyung Kim, Arlene Sy-Cordero, Tyler N Graf, Scott J Brantley, Mary F Paine, Nicholas H Oberlies

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Planta medica, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Pheophorbide Derivatives Isolated from Açaí Berries (Natural product communications · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Identification of Intestinal UDP-Glucuronosyltransferase Inhibitors in Green Tea (Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Pharmacokinetic Herb-Drug Interactions: Insight into Mechanisms and Consequences.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2016
    Review
  14. Identification of diet-derived constituents as potent inhibitors of intestinal glucuronidation.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2014
    Article
  15. Herb-drug interactions: challenges and opportunities for improved predictions.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2014
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eunkyung KimHerbal Medicinal Products Division, Korea Food and Drug Administration, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Arlene Sy-Cordero
Tyler N Graf
Scott J Brantley
Mary F Paine
Nicholas H Oberlies

Funding

Mechanisms Underlying Drug-Diet InteractionsR01GM077482 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PAINE, MARY F · 2007 to 2014
$3.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cranberry juice is used routinely, especially among women and the elderly, to prevent and treat urinary tract infections. These individuals are likely to be taking medications concomitantly with cranberry juice, leading to concern about potential drug-dietary substance interactions, particularly in the intestine, which, along with the liver, is rich in expression of the prominent drug metabolizing enzyme, cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A). Using a systematic in vitro-in vivo approach, a cranberry juice product was identified recently that elicited a pharmacokinetic interaction with the CYP3A probe substrate midazolam in 16 healthy volunteers. Relative to water, cranberry juice inhibited intestinal first-pass midazolam metabolism. In vitro studies were initiated to identify potential enteric CYP3A inhibitors from cranberry via a bioactivity-directed fractionation approach involving dried whole cranberry [Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. (Ericaceae)], midazolam, and human intestinal microsomes (HIM). Three triterpenes (maslinic acid, corosolic acid, and ursolic acid) were isolated. The inhibitory potency (IC(50)) of maslinic acid, corosolic acid, and ursolic acid was 7.4, 8.8, and < 10 µM, respectively, using HIM as the enzyme source and 2.8, 4.3, and < 10 µM, respectively, using recombinant CYP3A4 as the enzyme source. These in vitro inhibitory potencies, which are within the range of those reported for two CYP3A inhibitory components in grapefruit juice, suggest that these triterpenes may have contributed to the midazolam-cranberry juice interaction observed in the clinical study.

Indexed as

Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsFood-Drug InteractionsBeveragesEnzyme InhibitorsFruitHumansIntestinesMicrosomesMidazolamPlant ExtractsRecombinant ProteinsTriterpenesVaccinium macrocarponCytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsMidazolamPlant ExtractsRecombinant ProteinsTriterpenes

Identifiers

PMID20717876
PMCPMC3023844

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.