Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20714430›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2010

Bromopyrrole alkaloids as lead compounds against protozoan parasites.

Fernando Scala, Ernesto Fattorusso, Marialuisa Menna, Orazio Taglialatela-Scafati, Michelle Tierney, Marcel Kaiser, Deniz Tasdemir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biofouling inhibition by Staphylococcus aureus extracts and their potential use for paints.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Promising antiparasitic agents from marine sponges.Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Marine Pyrrole Alkaloids.Marine drugs · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Study of the Antimalarial Activity of the Leaf Extracts and Fractions ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  9. The preparation of (4H)-imidazol-4-ones and their application in the total synthesis of natural products.Organic chemistry frontiers : an international journal of organic chemistry · 2020
    Article
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  11. Review
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Fernando ScalaDipartimento di Chimica delle Sostanze Naturali, Università di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, I-80131, Napoli, Italy. fernando.scala@unina.it
Ernesto Fattorusso
Marialuisa Menna
Orazio Taglialatela-Scafati
Michelle Tierney
Marcel Kaiser
Deniz Tasdemir
University of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of London · GBSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, 13 bromopyrrole alkaloids, including the oroidin analogs hymenidin (2), dispacamide B (3) and dispacamide D (4), stevensine (5) and spongiacidin B (6), their derivatives lacking the imidazole ring bromoaldisin (7), longamide B (8) and longamide A (9), the dimeric oroidin derivatives sceptrin (10) and dibromopalau'amine (11), and the non-oroidin bromopyrrolohomoarginin (12), manzacidin A (13), and agelongine (14), obtained from marine sponges belonging to Axinella and Agelas genera have been screened in vitro against four parasitic protozoa, i.e., two Trypanosoma species (T. brucei rhodesiense and T. cruzi), Leishmania donovani and Plasmodium falciparum (K1 strain, a chloroquine resistant strain), responsible of human diseases with high morbidity and, in the case of malaria, high mortality. Our results indicate longamide B (8) and dibromopalau'amine (11) to be promising trypanocidal and antileishmanial agents, while dispacamide B (3) and spongiacidin B (6) emerge as antimalarial lead compounds. In addition, evaluation of the activity of the test alkaloids (2-14) against three different enzymes (PfFabI, PfFabG, PfFabZ) involved in the de novo fatty acid biosynthesis pathway of P. falciparum (PfFAS-II) identified bromopyrrolohomoarginin (12) as a potent inhibitor of PfFabZ. The structural similarity within the series of tested molecules allowed us to draw some preliminary structure-activity relationships. Tests against the mammalian L6 cells revealed important clues on therapeutic index of the metabolites. This is the first detailed study on the antiprotozoal potential of marine bromopyrrole alkaloids.

Indexed as

AgelasAlkaloidsAnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsAxinellaLeishmania donovaniParasitic Sensitivity TestsPlasmodium falciparumPyrrolesStructure-Activity RelationshipTrypanosoma brucei rhodesienseTrypanosoma cruziAlkaloidsAntiprotozoal AgentsPyrrolesantiprotozoal activitybromopyrrole alkaloidsenzyme inhibitionLeishmaniaPlasmodiumTrypanosoma

Identifiers

PMID20714430
PMCPMC2920549
OpenAlexW2006645349

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.