Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20713727›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

Loss of lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1 leads to photoreceptor degeneration in rd11 mice.

James S Friedman, Bo Chang, Daniel S Krauth, Irma Lopez, Naushin H Waseem, Ron E Hurd, Kecia L Feathers, Kari E Branham, Manessa Shaw, George E Thomas and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism in the retinal pigment epithelium and its association with outer retinal disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Disrupted Blood-Retina Lysophosphatidylcholine Transport Impairs Photoreceptor Health But Not Visual Signal Transduction.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Sphingolipids as Emerging Mediators in Retina Degeneration.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Relief from neuropathic pain by blocking of the platelet-activating factor-pain loop.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

James S FriedmanNeurobiology-Neurodegeneration and Repair Laboratory, Biological Imaging Core, and Mechanisms of Retinal Diseases Section, Laboratory of Retinal Cell and Molecular Biology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Bo Chang
Daniel S Krauth
Irma Lopez
Naushin H Waseem
Ron E Hurd
Kecia L Feathers
Kari E Branham
Manessa Shaw
George E Thomas
Matthew J Brooks
Chunqiao Liu
Hirva A Bakeri
Maria M Campos
Cecilia Maubaret
Andrew R Webster
Ignacio R Rodriguez
Debra A Thompson
Shomi S Bhattacharya
Robert K Koenekoop
John R Heckenlively
Anand Swaroop

Funding

Retinal aging and inherited neurodegenerative diseasesZIAEY000473 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI SWAROOP, ANAND · 2009 to 2014
$16.2M
Lipid transport, oxidation and toxicity in the retinaZIAEY000307 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI RODRIGUEZ, IGNACIO R · 2009 to 2014
$7.1M
Eye Mutant ResourceR01EY019943 · NEI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI CHANG, BO · 2010 to 2022
$6.1M
NEI NIH HHS EY019943NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal degenerative diseases, such as retinitis pigmentosa and Leber congenital amaurosis, are a leading cause of untreatable blindness with substantive impact on the quality of life of affected individuals and their families. Mouse mutants with retinal dystrophies have provided a valuable resource to discover human disease genes and helped uncover pathways critical for photoreceptor function. Here we show that the rd11 mouse mutant and its allelic strain, B6-JR2845, exhibit rapid photoreceptor dysfunction, followed by degeneration of both rods and cones. Using linkage analysis, we mapped the rd11 locus to mouse chromosome 13. We then identified a one-nucleotide insertion (c.420-421insG) in exon 3 of the Lpcat1 gene. Subsequent screening of this gene in the B6-JR2845 strain revealed a seven-nucleotide deletion (c.14-20delGCCGCGG) in exon 1. Both sequence changes are predicted to result in a frame-shift, leading to premature truncation of the lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase-1 (LPCAT1) protein. LPCAT1 (also called AYTL2) is a phospholipid biosynthesis/remodeling enzyme that facilitates the conversion of palmitoyl-lysophosphatidylcholine to dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC). The analysis of retinal lipids from rd11 and B6-JR2845 mice showed substantially reduced DPPC levels compared with C57BL/6J control mice, suggesting a causal link to photoreceptor dysfunction. A follow-up screening of LPCAT1 in retinitis pigmentosa and Leber congenital amaurosis patients did not reveal any obvious disease-causing mutations. Previously, LPCAT1 has been suggested to be critical for the production of lung surfactant phospholipids and biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor in noninflammatory remodeling pathway. Our studies add another dimension to an essential role for LPCAT1 in retinal photoreceptor homeostasis.

Indexed as

1-Acylglycerophosphocholine O-AcyltransferaseAnimalsBase SequenceBlotting, NorthernChromatography, High Pressure LiquidChromosome MappingDNA Mutational AnalysisHumansImmunoblottingLeber Congenital AmaurosisLipidsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBA1-Acylglycerophosphocholine O-AcyltransferaseLipidsLpcat1 protein, humanLpcat1 protein, mousePhosphatidylcholines

Identifiers

PMID20713727
PMCPMC2932565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.