Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20711689›Full record

ArticleStem cell reviews and reports2010

Human embryonic stem cell-extracts inhibit the differentiation and function of monocyte-derived dendritic cells.

Kanishka Mohib, David Allan, Lisheng Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reviews and reports, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Stem Cell Therapy for Thyroid Diseases: Progress and Challenges.Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental · 2022
    Review
  4. Stem cell transplantation therapy for diabetic foot ulcer: a narrative review.Asian biomedicine : research, reviews and news · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Stem Cells and Lung Regeneration.International journal of stem cells · 2016
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Pluripotent stem cells: immune to the immune system?Science translational medicine · 2012
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Risk factors in the development of stem cell therapy.Journal of translational medicine · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kanishka MohibDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
David Allan
Lisheng Wang

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-158235Canadian Institutes of Health Research MSH-166732Canadian Institutes of Health Research MSH-196457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Embryonic stem cells (ESC) possess inherent properties of immune privilege with the capacity to evade allogeneic immune responses. Moreover, ESCs have been shown to prevent immune activation in response to third party antigen presenting cells in vitro and have the capacity to promote allograft survival in vivo. However, clinical use of human ESCs to treat immunological disorders may risk teratoma or ectopic tissue formation. Here, we show that cellular extracts from both human and mouse ESCs retain the immune modulatory properties of intact cells. ESC-extracts that contained 12-24 μg of total protein effectively prevented T cell proliferation in allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reactions (MLR), whereas control fibroblast extracts did not affect proliferation. Cellular mechanisms underlying hESC extract-mediated immune modulation involve the maturation of monocyte derived dendritic cells (mDC). hESC extract-treated mDCs had reduced surface expression of co-stimulatory and maturation markers CD80, HLA-DR and CD83 and secreted lower levels of IL12p40. Accordingly, hESC extract-treated DCs were found to be poor stimulators of purified allogeneic T cells compared to those DCs treated with vehicle or fibroblast extracts. Our results demonstrate that ESC extracts retain the immune modulatory properties of ESCs and for the first time demonstrates that ESC derived factors can inhibit human mDC maturation and function.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDB7-1 AntigenCD83 AntigenCell DifferentiationDendritic CellsEmbryonic Stem CellsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryHLA-DR AntigensHumansImmunoglobulinsInterleukin-10Membrane GlycoproteinsMiceMonocytesAntigens, CDB7-1 AntigenCD83 AntigenHLA-DR AntigensImmunoglobulinsInterleukin-10Membrane GlycoproteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.