Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20709797›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2010

Epigenetic silencing of a proapoptotic cell adhesion molecule, the immunoglobulin superfamily member IGSF4, by promoter CpG methylation protects Hodgkin lymphoma cells from apoptosis.

Paul G Murray, Yichao Fan, Gillian Davies, Jianming Ying, Hua Geng, Ka Man Ng, Hongyu Li, Zifen Gao, Wenbin Wei, Shikha Bose and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Hypermethylation of IGSF4 gene for noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of thalassemia.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Paul G MurrayCancer Research UK Institute for Cancer Studies, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Yichao Fan
Gillian Davies
Jianming Ying
Hua Geng
Ka Man Ng
Hongyu Li
Zifen Gao
Wenbin Wei
Shikha Bose
Jennifer Anderton
Georgia Kapatai
Gary Reynolds
Akihiko Ito
Teresa Marafioti
Ciaran Bj Woodman
Richard Ambinder
Qian Tao
Cancer Research UK · GBChinese University of Hong Kong · HKJohns Hopkins University · USKobe University · JPPeking University · CNUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The malignant Hodgkin/Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) are believed to derive from germinal center (GC) B cells, but lack expression of a functional B cell receptor. As apoptosis is the normal fate of B-cell receptor-negative GC B cells, mechanisms that abrogate apoptosis are thus critical in HL development, such as epigenetic disruption of certain pro-apoptotic cancer genes including tumor suppressor genes. Identifying methylated genes elucidates oncogenic mechanisms and provides valuable biomarkers; therefore, we performed a chemical epigenetic screening for methylated genes in HL through pharmacological demethylation and expression profiling. IGSF4/CADM1/TSLC1, a pro-apoptotic cell adhesion molecule of the immunoglobulin superfamily, was identified together with other methylated targets. In contrast to its expression in normal GC B cells, IGSF4 was down-regulated and methylated in HL cell lines, most primary HL, and microdissected HRS cells of 3/5 cases, but not in normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells and seldom in normal lymph nodes. We also detected IGSF4 methylation in sera of 14/18 (78%) HL patients but seldom in normal sera. Ectopic IGSF4 expression decreased HL cells survival and increased their sensitivity to apoptosis. IGSF4 induction that normally follows heat shock stress treatment was also abrogated in methylated lymphoma cells. Thus, our data demonstrate that IGSF4 silencing by CpG methylation provides an anti-apoptotic signal to HRS cells important in HL pathogenesis.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGene SilencingApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell Adhesion Molecule-1Cell Adhesion MoleculesCell Line, TumorCpG IslandsGene Expression ProfilingHodgkin DiseaseHumansImmunoglobulinsImmunohistochemistryPromoter Regions, GeneticReed-Sternberg CellsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCADM1 protein, humanCell Adhesion Molecule-1Cell Adhesion MoleculesImmunoglobulinsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20709797
PMCPMC2928979
OpenAlexW1979426031

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.