Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20706578›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2010

A screening pipeline for antiparasitic agents targeting cryptosporidium inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase.

Lisa Sharling, Xiaoping Liu, Deviprasad R Gollapalli, Sushil K Maurya, Lizbeth Hedstrom, Boris Striepen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. High-Content Screening for Cryptosporidium Drug Discovery.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Targeting Genome Integrity inMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Genetic ablation of purine salvage inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Drug target identification in protozoan parasites.Expert opinion on drug discovery · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Structure of Cryptosporidium IMP dehydrogenase bound to an inhibitor with in vivo antiparasitic activity.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2015
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa SharlingCenter for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.
Xiaoping Liu
Deviprasad R Gollapalli
Sushil K Maurya
Lizbeth Hedstrom
Boris Striepen
Brandeis University · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Development of IMPDH-Targeted Drugs against CrytosporidiumU01AI075466 · NIAID · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI HEDSTROM, LIZBETH K. · 2007 to 2010
$3.3M
IMPDH as a Drug Target in CryptosporidiumR01AI055268 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI STRIEPEN, BORIS · 2004 to 2008
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI055268NIAID NIH HHS AI075466NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055268NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI075466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe protozoan parasite Cryptosporidium parvum is responsible for significant disease burden among children in developing countries. In addition Cryptosporidiosis can result in chronic and life-threatening enteritis in AIDS patients, and the currently available drugs lack efficacy in treating these severe conditions. The discovery and development of novel anti-cryptosporidial therapeutics has been hampered by the poor experimental tractability of this pathogen. While the genome sequencing effort has identified several intriguing new targets including a unique inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), pursuing these targets and testing inhibitors has been frustratingly difficult. METHODOLOGY AND PRINCIPAL

findingsHere we have developed a pipeline of tools to accelerate the in vivo screening of inhibitors of C. parvum IMPDH. We have genetically engineered the related parasite Toxoplasma gondii to serve as a model of C. parvum infection as the first screen. This assay provides crucial target validation and a large signal window that is currently not possible in assays involving C. parvum. To further develop compounds that pass this first filter, we established a fluorescence-based assay of host cell proliferation, and a C. parvum growth assay that utilizes automated high-content imaging analysis for enhanced throughput. CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE: We have used these assays to evaluate C. parvum IMPDH inhibitors emerging from our ongoing medicinal chemistry effort and have identified a subset of 1,2,3-triazole ethers that exhibit excellent in vivo selectivity in the T. gondii model and improved anti-cryptosporidial activity.

Indexed as

Antiprotozoal AgentsAutomationCryptosporidium parvumDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEnzyme InhibitorsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIMP DehydrogenaseStaining and LabelingToxoplasmaTriazolesAntiprotozoal AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsIMP DehydrogenaseTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID20706578
PMCPMC2919388
OpenAlexW2000935555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.