Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20705809›Full record

ReviewHealth education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education2010

Cognitive behavioral theories used to explain injection risk behavior among injection drug users: a review and suggestions for the integration of cognitive and environmental models.

Karla Dawn Wagner, Jennifer B Unger, Ricky N Bluthenthal, Valentina A Andreeva, Mary Ann Pentz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. ASSOCIATION BETWEEN HIV KNOWLEDGE AND RISK BEHAVIOR IN PERSONS WHO INJECT DRUGS IN THAI NGUYEN, VIETNAM.The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health · 2014
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karla Dawn WagnerUniversity of California, San Diego, La Jolla, 92093-0507, USA. kdwagner@ucsd.edu
Jennifer B Unger
Ricky N Bluthenthal
Valentina A Andreeva
Mary Ann Pentz

Funding

Training Program in Substance Use, HIV and Related InfectionsT32DA023356 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Natasha Martin, Steffanie A Strathdee · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
Training grant for Cancer Control and EpidemiologyT32CA009492 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PENTZ, MARY ANN · 1985 to 2019
$7.4M
DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION--ADOLESCENCE &EARLY ADULTHOOD IIR01DA010366 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PENTZ, MARY ANN · 1996 to 2005
$3.3M
COMMUNITY CONTEXT, SEP OPERATIONS, &HIV RISK AMONG IDUsR01DA014210 · NIDA · RAND CORPORATION · PI BLUTHENTHAL, RICKY N · 2002 to 2005
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009492NCI NIH HHS T32 CA 09492NIDA NIH HHS DA 010366NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA010366NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014210NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA1420NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA023356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Injection drug users (IDUs) are at risk for HIV and viral hepatitis, and risky injection behavior persists despite decades of intervention. Cognitive behavioral theories (CBTs) are commonly used to help understand risky injection behavior. The authors review findings from CBT-based studies of injection risk behavior among IDUs. An extensive literature search was conducted in spring 2007. In total, 33 studies were reviewed- 26 epidemiological and 7 intervention studies. Findings suggest that some theoretical constructs have received fairly consistent support (e.g., self-efficacy, social norms), whereas others have yielded inconsistent or null results (e.g., perceived susceptibility, knowledge, behavioral intentions, perceived barriers, perceived benefits, response efficacy, perceived severity). The authors offer some possible explanations for these inconsistent findings, including differences in theoretical constructs and measures across studies and a need to examine the environmental structures that influence risky behaviors. Greater integration of CBT with a risk environment perspective may yield more conclusive findings and more effective interventions in the future.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingCognitive Behavioral TherapyDatabases, BibliographicHepatitis, Viral, HumanHIV InfectionsHumansModels, PsychologicalPrevalenceSubstance Abuse, Intravenous

Identifiers

PMID20705809
PMCPMC3084153

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.