Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20704453›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2010

Modeling of the endosomolytic activity of HA2-TAT peptides with red blood cells and ghosts.

Ya-Jung Lee, Gregory Johnson, Jean-Philippe Pellois

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ya-Jung LeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA.
Gregory Johnson
Jean-Philippe Pellois
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

Delivery of protein biosensors across the plasma membrane of live cellsR01GM087227 · NIGMS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI PELLOIS, JEAN-PHILIPPE · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
Graduate Training in Molecular BiophysicsT32GM065088 · NIGMS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI REINHART, GREGORY DUNCAN · 2003 to 2007
$572k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087227NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM087227NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM065088NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM065088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HA2-TAT is a peptide-based delivery agent that combines the pH-sensitive HA2 fusion peptide from influenza and the cell-penetrating peptide TAT from HIV. This chimeric peptide is engineered to induce the cellular uptake of macromolecules into endosomes via the TAT moiety and to respond to the acidifying lumen of endosomes to cause membrane leakage and release of macromolecules into cells via the HA2 moiety. The question of how HA2 and TAT affect the properties of one another remains, however, unanswered, and the behavior of the peptide inside endosomes is mostly uncharacterized. To address these issues, the binding and membrane leakage activity of a glutamic acid-enriched analogue E5-TAT was assessed with red blood cells and giant unilamellar vesicles as membrane models for endosomes. Hemolysis and microscopy assays reveal that E5-TAT binds to membranes in a pH-dependent manner and causes membrane leakage by inducing the formation of pores through which macromolecules can escape. The TAT moiety contributes to this activity by causing a shift in the pH response of E5 and by binding to negatively charged phospholipids. On the other hand, TAT binding to glycosaminoglycans reduces the lytic activity of E5-TAT. Addition of TAT to the C-terminus of E5 can therefore either increase or inhibit the activity of E5 depending on the cellular components present at the membrane. Taken together, these results suggest a model for the endosomolytic activity of the peptide and provide the basis for the molecular design of future delivery agents.

Indexed as

Circular DichroismErythrocyte MembraneErythrocytesHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHemagglutinins, ViralHemolysisHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationModels, BiologicalPeptide FragmentsSpectrometry, Fluorescencetat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusUnilamellar LiposomesHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHemagglutinins, ViralPeptide Fragmentstat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusUnilamellar Liposomes

Identifiers

PMID20704453
PMCPMC3053598
OpenAlexW2026740022

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.