Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20702707›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Nicotine blocks the hyperpolarization-activated current Ih and severely impairs the oscillatory behavior of oriens-lacunosum moleculare interneurons.

Marilena Griguoli, Alena Maul, Chuong Nguyen, Alejandro Giorgetti, Paolo Carloni, Enrico Cherubini

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. HCN Channels Modulators: The Need for Selectivity.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2016
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Reexposure to nicotine during withdrawal increases the pacemaking activity of cholinergic habenular neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Exploring HCN channels as novel drug targets.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marilena GriguoliNeurobiology Department and Italian Institute of Technology Unit, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), 34014 Trieste, Italy.
Alena Maul
Chuong Nguyen
Alejandro Giorgetti
Paolo Carloni
Enrico Cherubini
Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati · ITItalian Institute of Technology · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the brain, high cognitive functions are encoded by coherent network oscillations. Key players are inhibitory interneurons that, by releasing GABA into principal cells, pace targeted cells. Among these, oriens-lacunosum moleculare (O-LM) interneurons that provide a theta frequency patterned output to distal dendrites of pyramidal cells are endowed with HCN channels responsible for the slowly activating inwardly rectifying Ih current and their pacemaking activity. Here we show that, in transgenic mice expressing EGFP (enhanced green fluorescent protein) in a subset of stratum oriens somatostatin-containing interneurons that mostly comprise O-LM cells, nicotine, the active component of tobacco, reduced Ih and the oscillatory behavior of O-LM interneurons. In cells hyperpolarized at -90 mV, nicotine suppressed the theta resonance in the same way as ZD 7288 (4-ethylphenylamino-1,2-dimethyl-6-methylaminopyrimidinium chloride), a selective blocker of Ih. Nicotine blocked Ih in a concentration-dependent way with an EC50 of 62 nm. Similar effects were produced by epibatidine, a structural analog of nicotine. The effects of nicotine and epibatidine were independent on nicotinic ACh receptor (nAChR) activation because they persisted in the presence of nAChR antagonists. Furthermore, nicotine slowed down the interspike depolarizing slope and the firing rate, thus severely disrupting the oscillatory behavior of O-LM cells. Molecular modeling suggests that, similarly to ZD 7288, nicotine and epibatidine directly bind to the inner pore of the HCN channels. It is therefore likely that nicotine severely influences rhythmogenesis and high cognitive functions in smokers.

Indexed as

8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine MonophosphateAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBiological ClocksCardiovascular AgentsColforsinCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsDihydro-beta-ErythroidineDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectric StimulationExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHippocampusHyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine MonophosphateCardiovascular AgentsColforsinCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsDihydro-beta-Erythroidineenhanced green fluorescent proteinExcitatory Amino Acid Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated ChannelsICI D2788MecamylamineNicotineNicotinic AgonistsNicotinic AntagonistsPotassium ChannelsPyrimidinesSomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID20702707
PMCPMC6634696
OpenAlexW2021677230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.