Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20699223›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Yeast 18 S rRNA is directly involved in the ribosomal response to stringent AUG selection during translation initiation.

Naoki Nemoto, Chingakham Ranjit Singh, Tsuyoshi Udagawa, Suzhi Wang, Elizabeth Thorson, Zachery Winter, Takahiro Ohira, Miki Ii, Leos Valásek, Susan J Brown and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Molecular mechanism of scanning and start codon selection in eukaryotes.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Naoki NemotoMolecular Cellular and Developmental Biology Program, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA.
Chingakham Ranjit Singh
Tsuyoshi Udagawa
Suzhi Wang
Elizabeth Thorson
Zachery Winter
Takahiro Ohira
Miki Ii
Leos Valásek
Susan J Brown
Katsura Asano
Kansas State University · USCzech Academy of Sciences · CZ

Funding

Studies on start codon selection by eukaryotic ribosomesR01GM064781 · NIGMS · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ASANO, KATSURA · 2002 to 2010
$2.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM064781NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM64781Wellcome Trust 076456Wellcome Trust 076456/Z/05/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In eukaryotes, the 40 S ribosomal subunit serves as the platform of initiation factor assembly, to place itself precisely on the AUG start codon. Structural arrangement of the 18 S rRNA determines the overall shape of the 40 S subunit. Here, we present genetic evaluation of yeast 18 S rRNA function using 10 point mutations altering the polysome profile. All the mutants reduce the abundance of the mutant 40 S, making it limiting for translation initiation. Two of the isolated mutations, G875A, altering the core of the platform domain that binds eIF1 and eIF2, and A1193U, changing the h31 loop located below the P-site tRNA(i)(Met), show phenotypes indicating defective regulation of AUG selection. Evidence is provided that these mutations reduce the interaction with the components of the preinitiation complex, thereby inhibiting its function at different steps. These results indicate that the 18 S rRNA mutations impair the integrity of scanning-competent preinitiation complex, thereby altering the 40 S subunit response to stringent AUG selection. Interestingly, nine of the mutations alter the body/platform domains of 18 S rRNA, potentially affecting the bridges to the 60 S subunit, but they do not change the level of 18 S rRNA intermediates. Based on these results, we also discuss the mechanism of the selective degradation of the mutant 40 S subunits.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationProtein BiosynthesisRibosome Subunits, Small, EukaryoticRNA, FungalRNA, Ribosomal, 18SAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceCodon, InitiatorMolecular Sequence DataPoint MutationProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein SubunitsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeCodon, InitiatorProtein SubunitsRNA, FungalRNA, Ribosomal, 18S

Identifiers

PMID20699223
PMCPMC2952221
OpenAlexW1990013017

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.