Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20698943›Full record

ArticleVeterinary clinical pathology2010

Electrophoretic fractionation of creatine kinase isoenzymes and macroenzymes in clinically healthy dogs and cats and preliminary evaluation in central neurologic disease.

Saverio Paltrinieri, Stefania Cazzaniga, Nazarè Pinto da Cunha, Alessia Giordano

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Article in Veterinary clinical pathology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saverio PaltrinieriDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Hygiene and Public Health, Unit of General Pathology and Parasitology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. saverio.paltrinieri@unimi.it
Stefania Cazzaniga
Nazarè Pinto da Cunha
Alessia Giordano
University of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInformation about the electrophoretic distribution of CK-MM, CK-MB, and CK-BB, serum creatine kinase (CK) isoenzymes that are indicators of skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and brain lesions, respectively, and CK macroenzymes (macro-CK1 and macro-CK2) in dogs and cats with and without central neurologic disease is scant and equivocal.

objectivesThe objectives of this study were to describe the electrophoretic distribution of CK isoenzymes and macroenzymes in healthy dogs and cats and to provide a preliminary assessment of the utility of CK enzymatic electrophoresis in dogs and cats with central neurologic disease.

methodsElectrophoretic separation of serum CK isoenzymes and macroenzymes was performed on freeze-thawed serum samples from 20 healthy dogs and 3 dogs with central neurologic disease and from 14 healthy cats and 6 cats with neurologic feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). Electrophoretic separation was also performed on supernatants of homogenized brain, skeletal muscle, and cardiac muscle from both species, to assess the tissue distribution of isoenyzmes in dogs and cats.

resultsCK-MM was the predominant isoenzyme in the serum of healthy dogs and cats, followed by macro-CK2 and CK-BB in dogs and by both macroenzymes in cats. In dogs, CK-MB was essentially absent from both serum and homogenized hearts. CK-BB increased in dogs with neurologic disease. In cats, CK-BB was essentially absent from serum, but was present in brain homogenates. Two of 6 cats with FIP had increased macro-CK1 and increased CK-BB activity.

conclusionsThis study identified the electophoretic distribution of CK isoenzymes and macroenzymes of dogs and cats and provided encouraging data about the possible use of CK-BB as a biomarker for canine neurologic disorders, but not for FIP.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCat DiseasesCatsCentral Nervous System DiseasesCreatine KinaseCreatine Kinase, BB FormCreatine Kinase, MB FormCreatine Kinase, MM FormDog DiseasesDogsElectrophoresis, Agar GelFeline Infectious PeritonitisFemaleIsoenzymesMaleCreatine KinaseCreatine Kinase, BB FormCreatine Kinase, MB FormCreatine Kinase, MM FormIsoenzymes

Identifiers

PMID20698943
PMCPMC7169260
OpenAlexW2111513738

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.