Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20697823›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of surgical oncology2011

Supratentorial glioblastoma multiforme: the role of surgical resection versus biopsy among older patients.

Kaisorn L Chaichana, Tomas Garzon-Muvdi, Scott Parker, Jon D Weingart, Alessandro Olivi, Richard Bennett, Henry Brem, Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of surgical oncology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Trial
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  12. Life expectancy in glioblastoma patients who had undergone stereotactic biopsy: a retrospective single-center study.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2024
    Article
  13. Management of glioblastoma in elderly patients: A review of the literature.Clinical and translational radiation oncology · 2024
    Review
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kaisorn L ChaichanaThe Johns Hopkins Neuro-Oncology Surgical Outcomes Research Laboratory, Department of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. kaisorn@jhmi.edu
Tomas Garzon-Muvdi
Scott Parker
Jon D Weingart
Alessandro Olivi
Richard Bennett
Henry Brem
Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe peak incidence of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) occurs in those aged 65 years and older. However, studies on this patient group remain limited. The goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of surgery versus biopsy for older patients with these lesions.

methods133 and 72 consecutive patients aged 65 years and older who underwent surgery and needle biopsy for intracranial primary (de novo) GBM between 1997 and 2007 were retrospectively reviewed. Among these patients, 40 who underwent surgical resection were matched with 40 who underwent needle biopsy alone for factors consistently shown to be associated with survival [age, Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) indexing, eloquent involvement, radiation, temozolomide]. Survival was expressed as estimated Kaplan-Meier plots, and log-rank analysis was used to compare survival curves.

resultsMean ± standard deviation age was 73 ± 5 years, and median survival was 4.9 months. There were no significant differences in perioperative outcomes among patients who underwent surgical resection versus needle biopsy. Patients who underwent resection had median survival of 5.7 months as compared with 4.0 months for patients who underwent needle biopsy (P = 0.02). Likewise, for patients aged 70 years and older, median survival was 4.5 months for 26 patients who underwent surgical resection as compared with 3.0 months for 26 patients who underwent needle biopsy (P = 0.03).

conclusionThis study demonstrates that older patients tolerate aggressive surgery without increased surgery-related morbidity and have prolonged survival as compared with similar patients undergoing needle biopsy. These findings may help guide treatment decisions for patients, their families, and their physicians.

Indexed as

AgedBiopsyBrain NeoplasmsFemaleGlioblastomaHumansMaleNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsPerioperative CarePrognosisRetrospective StudiesSupratentorial NeoplasmsSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID20697823
PMCPMC4612568

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.